Ukupholisa oku-Adiabatic owomile: Ukupholisa okuphelele kwe-adiabatic ye-adiabatic inqubo yokupholisa iphasela lomoya ngaphandle kokushintshana kokushisa ngezindawo ezizungezile. Lokhu kwenzeka lapho umoya ukhuphuka futhi unwebeka, okwenza ukwehla kwezinga lokushisa. Ukuqonda le nqubo kubalulekile emikhakheni ehlukahlukene, kusuka ku-Meteorology ku-Engineering. Lo mhlahlandlela uhlinzeka ngencazelo ebanzi ye Ukupholisa oku-adiabatic owomile, izinhlelo zayo, nemiqondo ehlobene.
Ukuqonda ukupholisa okomile
Imishini yomoya okhuphukayo
Njengoba umoya ukhuphuka, ingcindezi ezungeze iyancipha. Ukuze ulondoloze ukulingana, i-Air Parcel ikhula. Lokhu kwandiswa kubangela ukuthi ama-molekyuli endiza asakaze, aholele ekunciphiseni amandla angaphakathi emoyeni futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukwehla kwamazinga okushisa. Ngokusobala, le nqubo epholile yenzeka ngaphandle kokufakwa ukushisa noma okususwe kuphasela; Kuyinto ediabatic. Isilinganiso salolu sekushiyeka lokushisa saziwa ngokuthi Izinga le-Adiabatic Lapse CORD, cishe ngo-9.8 ° C ngamamitha ayi-1000 (noma 5.4 ° F nge-1000 izinyawo). Lesi silinganiso singahlukahluka ngokuya ngokuphakama kanye nezimo zomoya.
Izici ezithonya ukupholisa owomile adiabatic
Kunezici eziningana ezingathonya ukusebenza kwe Ukupholisa oku-adiabatic owomile: Izinga lokushisa lokuqala kanye nomswakama: ukufudumala, umoya owomile kuzozwa ukwehla kwezinga lokushisa okushiwo njengoba kuphakama uma kuqhathaniswa nokuphola okupholile, komoya weMoist. Izinga lokukhuphuka: Ukushesha umoya kukhuphuka, isikhathi esincane kufanele sishintshe ukushisa ngezindawo ezizungezile, okuholela kwinqubo e-adiabatic eyengeziwe. Ukuqina komkhathi: esimweni esizinzile, amaphasela womoya amelana nokunyakaza okuthe mpo, kunciphisa umthelela we Ukupholisa oku-adiabatic owomile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, umoya ongazinzile ukhuthaza ukunyakaza okume mpo, uthuthukise lo mphumela.
Izicelo zokupholisa oku-adiabatic owomile
Ukupholisa oku-adiabatic owomile ngumqondo oyisisekelo onezicelo ezinkulumo ezahlukahlukene:
Meteorology
Ama-meteorologists asebenzisa i- Izinga le-Adiabatic Lapse CORD ukuqonda nokubikezela amaphethini wesimo sezulu. Ukuqonda ukuthi umoya uphola kanjani njengoba kuphakama kubalulekile ekubikezeleni ukwakheka kwamafu, ukuhanjiswa kwezulu kanye nokuqina komoya. Ngokwesibonelo, ukwakheka kwamafu weCumulus kuvame ukuba umphumela oqondile we Ukupholisa oku-adiabatic owomile.
Ubunjiniyela
Kwezobunjiniyela, ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni ze-HVAC, ukuqonda Ukupholisa oku-adiabatic owomile kubalulekile. Ngokwesibonelo, UShanghai Shenglin M & E Technolog Co, Ltd Ithola lesi simiso ekwakheni izinhlelo ezipholile zokupholisa. Imiklamo yabo emisha ivame ukusebenzisa izinqubo zemvelo, ezifanayo nemigomo ye Ukupholisa oku-adiabatic owomile, Ukuze unciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla futhi uthuthukise ukusimama kwemvelo.
Ukundiza komuntu emoyeni
Abashayeli bezindiza basebenzise ukuqonda kwabo Ukupholisa oku-adiabatic owomile ukubikezela izimo ezingaba khona zomoya, kufaka nesiyaluyalu ne-icing. Lolu lwazi lubalulekile ekusebenzeni kwendiza okuphephile.
I-Dry Adiabatic Cooling vs Ukupholisa okunomswakama okunomswakama
Kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa Ukupholisa oku-adiabatic owomile kusuka ekupholiseni okunomswakama okunomswakama. Lapho Ukupholisa oku-adiabatic owomile Kusebenza emoyeni ongafakwanga, ukupholisa okunomswakama okunomswakama kubandakanya umoya ogcwele (umoya oqukethe inani eliphakeme lama-vapor amanzi angabamba emazingeni okushisa anikezwe). Lapho umoya ogcwele uphakama, upholile, futhi ama-fondenses omphunga wamanzi, ukudedela ukushisa okukhona. Lokhu kushisa okushisayo kwehlisa izinga lokuphola uma kuqhathaniswa ne Izinga le-Adiabatic Lapse CORD.
Ukugcina
Ukupholisa oku-adiabatic owomile inqubo eyisisekelo kwisayensi yasemkhathini kanye nobunjiniyela. Ukuqonda le nqubo kubalulekile ekubikezelweni kwesimo sezulu okunembile, ukwakheka kohlelo olusebenzayo, kanye nokusebenza kwendiza okuphephile. Ngokuqonda imishini yale nqubo kanye nezinhlelo zayo, singabonga kangcono ubunzima besimo sethu futhi bathuthukise izisombululo ezintsha ze-future.Tetable {ububanzi: 700px; Margin: 20px Auto; Umngcele-ukuwa kwe-Border: Ukuwa; th, TD {Border: 1px solid #ddd; I-Padding: 8px; I-Tex-Align: Kwesobunxele;} th {Umbala wesekeluzi: # F2F2F2;}
