Uliva igama elithi iziko ledatha eliphathwayo liphoswa kakhulu kwezi ntsuku, zihlala zitshintshana kunye nezisombululo eziqulathe okanye ezisecaleni, kwaye ngokungafihlisiyo, kulapho kuqala ukubhideka. Kumgca wam womsebenzi, ndibone abathengisi beqhwaba loo leyibhile kuyo nantoni na ukusuka kwi-ruggedized server rack kumavili ukuya kwindawo ezukileyo ye-telecom. Ingcamango engundoqo, ihluthwe i-fluff yokuthengisa, i-self-contained, i-pre-integrated compute kunye neyunithi yokugcina incinci kakhulu kuneholo yedatha yendabuko, eyenzelwe ukuthunyelwa ngokukhawuleza kunye nokusebenza kwiindawo ezingezizo eziqhelekileyo. Akunjalo nje malunga nobukhulu; imalunga nokugqunywa ngokupheleleyo kwamandla, ukupholisa, uthungelwano, kunye nokhuseleko kwindawo enye, enokuthuthwa. Abantu bahlala bekhumbula ukuba i-micro ayisiyiyo nje imilinganiselo yomzimba-yinkcazo malunga nomda wokusebenza kunye nokukhawuleza.
Ngaphaya kweHype: Amacandelo Okwenyani kunye neeCompromises
Makhe sicazulule eyona nto ingaphakathi. Ujonge ukupakishwa okuxineneyo kweeseva, utshintsho, kunye nokugcinwa, ngokucacileyo. Kodwa umngeni wokwenene wobunjineli, inxalenye eyahlula imveliso esebenzayo kwingozi yomlilo, kulawulo lwe-thermal. Awungekhe uhlehlise iyunithi yeCRAC kwiziko ledatha elikhulu. Kwezi zithuba zivaliweyo, ukuxinana kobushushu kuyaphambana. Sithetha ngokupholisa okuthe ngqo kolwelo okanye ukulungelelaniswa okuphezulu, iinkqubo zomoya ezikwaziyo ukunyamezela i-aisle eshushu ebetha i-40 ° C + ngaphandle kokuphuka. Ndiye ndakwiiyunithi apho isisombululo sokupholisa sasiyingcamango yamva, kwaye umphumo wawuhlala ukubetha kwe-thermal kunye nokusilela kwe-hardware phakathi kweenyanga. Ukusasazwa kwamandla ngenye irhamncwa-kufuneka ibe bhetyebhetye ngokwaneleyo ukuze iplagi kwimithombo eyahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwi-standard ye-industrial outlet ukuya kwi-generator, ngokuguqulwa okucocekileyo, okuzinzileyo. Kuko oku kudityaniswa kwamandla, ukupholisa, kunye ne-IT echaza iziko ledatha encinci, hayi nje iiseva ngokwazo.
Ndikhumbula ndivavanya iyunithi kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo eyayibeka phambili uxinaniso lwekhompiyutha ngaphezu kwayo yonke enye into. Inkcazo ephepheni yayimangalisa. Kodwa basebenzise i-cooler eqhelekileyo yorhwebo kwi-row engakwaziyo ukumelana nokwahluka komthwalo wokwenyani. Ubushushu be-ambient yangaphakathi buya kugungxula ngokukhohlakeleyo ngokusekwe ekusetyenzisweni kweseva, kudala ukuthembeka kobusuku obuthembekileyo. Lo ngumgibe oqhelekileyo: ukuphatha ukupholisa njengenxalenye yempahla yorhwebo kunenkqubo engundoqo eyiyo. Iinkampani ezifumana oku kuchanekileyo, njenge-SHENGLIN kwindawo yokupholisa i-industrial, baqonde ukuba iteknoloji yokupholisa ayisincedisi; isisiseko. Indlela yabo yokuphatha umoya ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokugatywa kobushushu kwiinkqubo zemizi-mveliso iguqulela ngokuthe ngqo kulawulo oluluqilima lwe-thermal ezi yunithi ezincinci zifuna ngamandla. Uyabona ukuba ingqondo yobunjineli kwiiyunithi ezenzelwe uzinzo, hayi ukusebenza okuphezulu.
Emva koko kukho igobolondo lomzimba. Ukuphatheka kuthetha izinto ezahlukeneyo. Ingaba inyuswe, ifakwe kwisingxobo (ISO okanye isiko), okanye kwitreyila? Ukhetho ngalunye lurhweba ngokushukumiseka ngokuxhomekeka kweziseko zophuhliso. Iyunithi enyuswe ngokutyibilika inokuphatheka kube kanye ngeforklift, kodwa ngenene yenzelwe ukubekwa okusingqinisiso. Ifakwe kwitreyila inokushukunyiswa ngokulula ngakumbi kodwa yazisa ukungcangcazela kunye nemiba yomgangatho. Ndibone ukuthunyelwa kulibazisekile ngeeveki ngenxa yokuba indawo yokulungiselela i-plug-and-play container ayizange ihlolwe ngokufanelekileyo-umhlaba wawungekho kwinqanaba, kwaye ukuhla kwamandla kwakungamamitha angama-50 kude kunokuba bekucwangcisiwe. Isithembiso sokuphatheka sihlala singqubana nenyani yokulungela indawo.
Apho ngokwenene benza ingqiqo (Kwaye apho bangenzi khona)
Imeko yokusetyenziswa kwencwadi yesifundo i-edge computing: ivenkile ethengisa izinto ezithengiswayo ezifuna ukulungiswa kwe-inventory yendawo, umgangatho wefektri ye-real-time analytics umbono womatshini, okanye indawo ekude yokuhlola ioli kunye negesi. Isindululo sexabiso sicacile: ukubambezeleka okuphantsi, ukongamela kwedatha, kunye nokuqhubekeka kokusebenza ngonxibelelwano olulinganiselweyo okanye oluphakathi. Sisasaze iyunithi encinci kuthungelwano lokubeka iliso kwindalo engaselunxwemeni. Kwakufuneka isebenze ngamandla elanga/amandla ebhetri, imelane nesitshizi setyuwa, kwaye iqhubekisele phambili idatha yesivamvo ekuhlaleni phambi kokuvumelanisa izishwankathelo ezicinezelweyo kwilifu. Isebenzile ngenxa yokuba umthwalo womsebenzi kunye nokusingqongileyo kwakujongwe ngokukodwa.
Nangona kunjalo, ndiye ndabandakanyeka kwiiprojekthi apho zazilingana kakhulu. Umxhasi wayefuna ukuzisebenzisa njengokwandiswa komthamo okhawulezileyo kwiziko labo ledatha elingundoqo, lutsalwe luluhlu lwexesha olukhawulezayo lokuthenga. Abazange baphendule ngomsebenzi ongaphezulu-ukulawula uninzi lweeyunithi ezahlukeneyo zomzimba, nganye inomkhondo wayo omncinci kodwa ujongano lolawulo olwahlukileyo, iperimeter yokhuseleko, kunye noluhlu lwezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo, yaba sisilo esinamandla xa kuthelekiswa nokulinganisa iholo yemveli. I-TCO yabhaloni emva konyaka wesibini. Ayiyombumbulu yesilivere yazo zonke iingxaki zomthamo.
Enye imeko engaxutyushwanga kangako kukubuyisela intlekele kunye neziganeko zexeshana. Sisebenzise i-trailer-mounted micro data center ukuxhasa umcimbi omkhulu wezemidlalo. Isebenzile, kodwa ingxolo kunye nokuphuma kobushushu kwaba ngumcimbi omkhulu kwindawo ecetywayo yedolophu, ukunyanzela ukufuduka ngomzuzu wokugqibela. Isifundo yayikukuba ukuphatheka kukwathetha ukuba kufuneka ucinge ngendawo oyihambisa kuyo-impembelelo yayo yokusingqongileyo kwindawo ekufutshane nayo yandiswa.
I-Deployment Gotchas Akukho mntu uthetha Ngayo
Ukuthengwa kunye nokuhanjiswa zizinto ezilula. Umsebenzi wokwenyani uqala kwindawo. Okokuqala, ukufikelela. Ngaba ilori enzima ene-container ye-40-foot ifikelele ngokwenene kwindawo yokuthunyelwa? Ndiye ndaneyunithi ebambekile ngenxa yokuba ibhulorho inomlinganiselo wobunzima obungathunyelwanga. Okwesibini, ukudibanisa amandla. Nokuba iyunithi ine-UPS ehlanganisiweyo kunye ne-PDU, udinga umntu osebenza ngombane oqeqeshiweyo ukuze aqhube ukutya okuvela kumthombo wasekhaya, onokufuna iimvume kunye nokuhlolwa kwayo. Le mayile yokugqibela yoqhagamshelo oluluncedo phantse ayinakuze ibelula njengoko iincwadana zibonisa.
Emva koko kukho ulawulo olude. Awusebenzi kwezi ndawo nabasebenzi be-IT. Ke ulawulo olungaphandle kwebhendi, ukujongwa kwendalo (umsi, amanzi, ubushushu, ukufikelela), kunye nokukwazi ukwenza ukuqalisa kwakhona kanzima ukude kubalulekile. Oku sikufunde kabuhlungu xa iswitshi kwindawo ekude itshixiwe. Ekuphela kwendlela yokuwuseta kwakhona ibingumjikelo wamandla obonakalayo, kwaye oyena basebenzi bakufutshane yayikuhambo lweeyure ezine ngemoto. Ixesha lokuphumla kwi-edge node efumanekayo ephezulu yayiziyure ze-8. Ngoku, sinyanzelisa iindlela ezimbini, ezizimeleyo zolawulo, zihlala ziselfowuni njengendawo yokugcina intambo.
Ulawulo lwe-Thermal, kwakhona, lubuyisela intloko ngexesha lokuthunyelwa. Inkqubo yokupholisa yenzelwe uluhlu oluthile lwe-ambient, yithi 0°C ukuya kuma-40°C ngaphandle. Ukubeka enye kuMbindi Mpuma ehlotyeni apho ubushushu bangaphandle bubetha i-50°C kufuna uyilo olwahlukileyo lwecondenser okanye indawo enomthunzi, enomoya. Ayisiyonto yobungakanani obufanayo. Kulapho ukusebenzisana nomenzi oyingcali kuhlawula khona. Inkampani efana I-Shanghai SHENGLIN M&E Technology Co.,Ltd, ejolise kwi-industrial tech yokupholisa, iya kuba nobuchule bobunjineli besicelo ukucacisa okanye ukwenza ngokwezifiso imodyuli yokupholisa kuloo ndawo engqongileyo egqithisileyo, kunokuba inike iyunithi ye-off-the-shelf eya kusilela phantsi komthwalo. Ipotfoliyo yabo https://www.shenglincoolers.com ibonisa ubunzulu ekujonganeni neengxaki ze-thermal ezicela umngeni, okuyiyo kanye le nto i-edge deployments iyiyo.
I-Evolution kunye neNiche ekufutshane
Imarike iyakhula. Iiyunithi zangaphambili zazidla ngokuba ziiseva eziqhelekileyo ezixineneyo kwibhokisi ene-air conditioner esisiseko. Ngoku, sibona uyilo olwakhelwe ngakumbi kunye nokugcinwa kwekhompyutha, iileyidi ze-GPU, kunye neerediyo ezidityanisiweyo ze-5G. Umgca phakathi kweziko ledatha encinci kunye nesixhobo sothungelwano esiphucukileyo uyafiphala. Kukwakho notyhalo oluya kwi-hyper-converged software stacks elayishwe ngaphambili, ngoko ke iyunithi ngokwenene liziko ledatha kwibhokisi eza kwi-intanethi enoqwalaselo oluncinci.
I-niche enomdla ekufutshane yimodyuli, iziko ledatha njengendlela yemveliso yofakelo oluncinci olusisigxina. Cinga ngesebe lebhanki okanye iklinikhi efuna igumbi le-IT lendawo eyomelelayo kodwa ingenabuchule bokwakha. Iinkampani zibonelela ngeemodyuli ezenziwe kwangaphambili, ezinobungakanani begumbi ezifika nayo yonke into efakiweyo. Kungumgaqo ofanayo kunye neyunithi ephathekayo-ukuhlanganiswa kwangaphambili kunye novavanyo-kodwa kwinqanaba elikhulu, elisisigxina. Ulwazi olufunyenwe ekwakhiweni nasekusetyenzisweni kweeyunithi eziphathwayo ngokwenene zondla kolu yilo.
Ukujonga phambili, olona thintelo lukhulu lunokuba luzinzo. I-PUE ye-micro-unit inokuba yoyikeka xa ithelekiswa neziko ledatha elikhulu, eliphuculweyo ngenxa yefiziksi yokususwa kobushushu obuncinci. Njengoko iindleko zamandla zinyuka kwaye ingxelo yekhabhoni iba ngqongqo, ukusebenza kwezi nodi zomphetho kuya kuhlolwa. I-wave elandelayo ye-innovation ayizukuba malunga nokupakisha ngakumbi i-computing; iyakuba malunga nokuyenza ngenkcitho encinci yamandla, kunokwenzeka ukuba iqhube ngakumbi ukwamkelwa kokupholisa kolwelo ngokuthe ngqo kunye nokubeka amandla akrelekrele emphethweni.
UkuThatha okokugqibela: Isixhobo, hayi iNguqu
Ngoko ke, zithini? Amaziko edatha aphathwayo amancinci sisixhobo esikhethekileyo. Basombulula ingxaki yokubeka amandla amakhulu ekhompyutheni kwindawo apho awukwazi, okanye akufanelekanga, ukwakha iziko ledatha yemveli. Ixabiso labo liku-speed-to-deployment, ukuqina kokusingqongileyo, kunye nolawulo oludibeneyo. Kodwa bazisa izinto ezintsonkothileyo ezintsha kulungiselelo, ulawulo lomjikelo wobomi, kunye nokusebenza ngaphezulu.
Isitshixo kwimpumelelo kukucacisa ngokungenalusini kwiimfuno. Chaza umthwalo womsebenzi, indawo engqongileyo (iqondo lobushushu, ukufuma, ukufikelela, umthombo wamandla), imiqobo yonxibelelwano, kunye nemodeli yokusebenza ekude yezandla phambi kokuba ujonge kubathengisi. Kwaye ungaze, ungaze uphathe ukupholisa njengento ecingelwayo. Yeyona linchpin. Njengoko ishishini liqhubela phambili ukuya emphethweni, izifundo eziphuma kwezi micro deployments-malunga nokudityaniswa, ukomelela, kunye nokulawula-kubumba ikamva leziseko ezisasazwayo kude ngaphaya kweleyibhile ephathekayo. Yindawo enika umdla ukusebenza kuyo ngokuchanekileyo kuba imdaka, iyasebenza, kwaye ikude nokuzinza.
