Uva 'i-dry cooler' kwaye mhlawumbi ucinga ukuba yibhokisi nje enefeni, enye indlela elula kwinqaba yokupholisa. Oko kukwenza lula okuqhelekileyo. Ibali lokwenyani alikho malunga neyunithi ngokwayo, kodwa indlela esebenza ngayo i-DNA-akukho kusetyenziswa kwamanzi, akukho nyango lwekhemikhali, akukho drift-ngokusisiseko ibuyisela i-equation ezinzileyo yokupholisa kwimizi-mveliso. Kukutshintsha ukusuka ekupholiseni okusebenzayo, okunzima kobutyebi ukuya kukwenziwa, ukwala ubushushu obukrelekrele. Kodwa asiyombumbulu yomlingo; ukomelela kuvela kuyilo olubom kunye nokudityaniswa, hayi nje ekutshintsheni isiqwenga esinye sekiti kwenye.
Inkqubo enguNdoqo: Ukuphelisa uMzila waManzi
Okona kuphakanyiswa kozinzo oluthe ngqo kukuphelisa ilahleko engumphunga. Ngenqaba yokupholisa yendabuko, uhlala uphakamisa isitya. Kwilaphu ye-semiconductor okanye iqoqo leziko ledatha, ezi zizigidi zeegaloni ngonyaka, ziphela ngokoqobo emoyeni obhityileyo. Isipholisi esomileyo sinqumla oko ukuya kwiqanda. Ivakala ingenamsebenzi de ibe nguwe othethathethana ngamalungelo amanzi kummandla othwaxwa yimbalela okanye ulawule amaphepha-mvume okukhutshelwa kwamanzi amdaka. Uncedo kwicala loxinzelelo lwamanzi lweleja kwangoko kwaye lukhulu.
Emva koko kukho icala lekhemikhali. Akukho manzi kuthetha ukuba akukho mfuneko yee-biocides, i-scale inhibitors, okanye iikhemikhali zokulawula ukubola. Awugcini nje ukulondoloza iindleko zokuthenga; ususa yonke impembelelo yomjikelo wobomi bokuvelisa, ukuthutha, kwaye ekugqibeleni ukulahla ezo khemikhali. Ndibone izibonelelo apho umngcipheko wokuphatha imichiza kunye neeprothokholi zokhuseleko ezihambelanayo zazingumthwalo obalulekileyo wokusebenza. Ukususa oko kuyinzuzo ecocekileyo.
Kodwa nantsi i-nuance abantu abayiphosayo: 'ukoma' kwindawo epholileyo eyomileyo ayithethi ukuba ayisoze isebenzise amanzi. Kweminye imixube okanye imodeli encediswa nge-adiabatically, isitshizi samanzi esincinci sisetyenziselwa ukupholisa kwangaphambili ngexesha lobushushu obuphezulu. Undoqo kukuba la manzi akasetyenziswa kumjikelo wokuphuphuma kwamanzi; ihlala iqokelelwa kwaye ijikeleziswa kwakhona. Ukusetyenziswa yimiyalelo yobukhulu obuphantsi. Iinkampani ezifana I-Shanghai SHENGLIN M&E Technology Co.,Ltd bebetyhala imvulophu koluyilo lwemihlanganisela olusebenzayo, onokulubona kwimveliso yabo yenguquko https://www.shenglincoolers.com. Ukugxila kwabo kubuchwephesha bokupholisa kwimizi-mveliso kuthetha ukuba basombulula iincopho zomhlaba wokwenyani, hayi nje iimeko ezifanelekileyo zelebhu.
Amandla: URhwebo oluNxibelelwano kunye nendlela yokuLuphumelela
Kulapho irabha idibana khona nendlela. Ugxeko lwakudala kukuba izipholileyo ezomileyo zinesohlwayo esiphezulu samandla kuba zithembele kuphela ekugqithiseni ubushushu obunengqiqo ngeefeni, okungasebenzi kakuhle kunokupholisa okuphuma ngumphunga. Ngokwexabiso lobuso, yinyani leyo. Ukuba wenza nje utshintsho oluthe ngqo, amandla efeni yakho aya kunyuka, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezishushu. Ngoko ke kuphi ukuzinza?
Ivela kuyilo lwenkqubo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Okokuqala, awusebenzisi iimpompo ezinkulu ezifunekayo ukujikeleza kwamanzi kunye nokucoca. Lo ngumthwalo oqhubekayo uhambile. Okwesibini, kwaye kubaluleke kakhulu, udibanisa nokupholisa kwamahhala. Xa ibhalbhu emanzi engqongileyo isezantsi, inqaba yokupholisa isasebenza. Kodwa i-cooler eyomileyo? Ukusebenza kwayo kuyanda. Ngokuyila isixokelelwano sakho samanzi abandayo ngokunyusa ubushushu obuphezulu-uqhuba inkqubo yakho, yithi, 45°F endaweni ye-40°F-uyandisa kakhulu iiyure apho isibanda esomileyo sinokuthwala i-100% yomthwalo, kwaye i-chiller yakho inokuhlala ingasebenzi. Ugcino lwamandla onyaka olusuka kwi-chiller offset lunokuwenza mncinci ngokupheleleyo ukonyuka kwamandla efeni.
Ndasebenza kwiplasitiki yeplanti retrofit apho senze oku. Uloyiko lokuqala lwaluyincopho yehlobo. Kodwa siye sayilinganisa indawo epholileyo eyomileyo hayi encochoyini, kodwa yeprofayile yomthwalo wonyaka, sivuma ukuba i-chiller iya kukhaba nge-10% yeeyure ezishushu. Isiphumo yaba kukuncitshiswa kwe-60% kumandla okupholisa ngonyaka. Ukomelezwa kozinzo kwakungaveli kwipholile eyomileyo yodwa; ibisuka ekuyivumeleni ukuba ikwazi ukupholisa simahla phantse unyaka wonke.
Ubomi obude, uLondolozo, kunye neempembelelo ezingathanga ngqo
Uzinzo alukho malunga namagalelo okusebenza; imalunga nobomi be-asethi kunye nenkcitho. I-cooler eyomileyo egcinwe kakuhle ineprofayili elula yokungaphumeleli: abalandeli, iimoto, iikhoyili. Akukho kulinganisa, akukho ngcoliso yebhayoloji etya abantu bangaphakathi. Ndibone iinqaba zokupholisa ezazingamaqokobhe adlekile emva kweminyaka eli-15, efuna ukutshintshwa ngokupheleleyo. Ikhoyili epholileyo eyomileyo, ukuba yenziwe kwibakala elihloniphekileyo le-aluminium okanye ubhedu oludityanisiweyo, lunokuhlala iminyaka engama-25 + ngokucoca okusisiseko.
Utshintsho logcino ukusuka kulawulo lweekhemikhali kunye nokuvavanywa komgangatho wamanzi ukuya ekuhlolweni koomatshini kunye nokucoca i-fin. Sisakhono esahlukileyo, esihlala singenazo ezikhethekileyo. Umjelo wenkunkuma uyatshintsha nawo: ulahla iikhatriji zesihluzi kwaye ngamanye amaxesha amabhanti efeni, hayi imigqomo yeekhemikhali eziyingozi kunye neetoni zodaka olufuna unyango njengenkunkuma eyingozi.
Kukho kwakhona ukuguquguquka kwendawo kunye noyilo lwezakhiwo. Ngaphandle kombhobho wenqaba yokupholisa, unokhetho oluninzi lokuhlala, olunokubaluleka kwiindawo zasezidolophini okanye ngenxa yezizathu zobuhle. Ngamanye amaxesha oku kunokunciphisa ukuhamba kwemibhobho, ukunciphisa amandla afakwe kufakelo. Inqaku elincinci, kodwa kuhlalutyo olupheleleyo lobomi, iyongeza.
Izikhubekiso zokwenyani zeHlabathi kunye neZifundo
Ayikhange ihambe kakuhle yonke into. Eyona mpazamo inkulu ndiyibonileyo kukuthoba. Umntu ujonga ixabiso lenkunzi ngetoni nganye aze agqibe kwelokuba acudise unyawo. Isipholisi esomileyo siphila kwaye sife kwindawo yaso. Ngaphantsi kwayo, kwaye unyanzelekile ukuba uqhube abalandeli ngesantya esiphezulu rhoqo, ucima nayiphi na inzuzo yamandla kunye nokudala imiba yengxolo. Abalandeli baba ngumqobo. Ukhetho olufanelekileyo lweqondo lokushisa lubalulekile-ayisiyondawo yokusika iikona.
Omnye umba kukungcola kwindawo enothuli. Ukuba ukufutshane nekwari okanye intlango, ezo maphiko ziya kuvala. Akusiyo iteknoloji 'yokusetha kwaye ulibale'. Udinga isicwangciso sokulondoloza, ngamanye amaxesha kunye neenkqubo zokuhlamba ezizenzekelayo. Ndikhumbula umzi-mveliso wokwenza ukutya ongazange wakuhoya oku; phakathi kwamaxesha amabini onyaka, iqondo labo lokusondela liye lehla kangangokuba inkqubo yayingenamsebenzi. Kwafuneka babuyisele inkqubo yokucoca, eyayibiza kakhulu kunokuba ifakwe ngaphambili.
Ekugqibeleni, isicwangciso solawulo singundoqo. Awukwazi nje ukuqhuba abalandeli kwizigaba ezilula. Udinga i-VFD-driven, i-ambient-temperature-responsive curve efuna awona mandla asezantsi adityanisiweyo abalandeli kunye ne-chiller. Ukufumana loo ngqiqo yokulawula kakuhle ngumahluko phakathi kwebali lempumelelo kunye nehagu yamandla. Ifuna ukulungiswa kwisiza, hayi ukucwangcisa kwangaphambili.
Isigwebo: Umniki-buchule obuCwangcisiweyo, hayi uTshintsho olulula
Ke, ngaba iicoolers ezomileyo zonyusa uzinzo? Ngokuqinisekileyo, kodwa ngokwemiqathango. Zibuchwephesha obusisiseko seqhinga lokupholisa elingenamanzi, elingenakhemikhali. Ukomelela kwabo okuphambili kukuphelisa ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi kunye nokusetyenziswa kweekhemikhali-ukuphumelela ngokuthe ngqo, okukhulu. Ukomelela kwabo okwesibini, kunye nokunokuba mkhulu, kuvela kwindima yabo njengesixhobo sokupholisa simahla, ukunciphisa kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngonyaka.
Kodwa ukonyusa akuzenzekeli. Ifuna inguqu kwindlela yokucinga: ukusuka kwincopho yoyilo lomthwalo ukuya kuyilo lonyaka olusebenzayo, ukusuka ekukhetheni icandelo ukuya ekudityanisweni kwenkqubo, kunye nokusuka kulungiso olungeyomfuneko ukuya kukhathalelo lomatshini. Sisixhobo seenjineli ezicinga ngokweempembelelo zomjikelo wobomi, hayi nje iindleko zokuqala okanye umthamo ophakamileyo.
Ukujonga abavelisi abanzulu kule ndawo, njengo-SHENGLIN, umenzi ohamba phambili kwishishini lokupholisa, imigca yabo yemveliso ixelela eli bali. Abathengisi nje iicolisi ezomileyo; bathengisa iimodyuli ezixutyiweyo, izixhobo ze-adiabatic, kunye nolawulo olukrelekrele. Loo nkqubo yendalo yeyona nto inika isithembiso sozinzo. I-cooler eyomileyo yintliziyo yayo, kodwa idinga inkqubo yenkxaso efanelekileyo ukuze isebenze ngokwenene. Ekugqibeleni, malunga nokuyila inkqubo esebenza kunye nokusingqongileyo kwendawo, kungekhona ngokuchasene nayo, kwaye i-coolers ezomileyo yenye yezona ziqwenga ezinamandla kakhulu zokwenza oko.
