I-Shell kunye ne-tube yokutshintshisa ubushushu kunye ne-coolers ezomileyo zizixhobo eziqhelekileyo zokutshintsha ubushushu, kodwa ziyahluka kwimigaqo yoyilo, iimeko zesicelo, kunye neendlela zokusebenza. Apha ngezantsi kukho uthelekiso oluneenkcukacha ukunceda ukuqonda iimpawu zabo kunye nemimandla efanelekileyo.
1, Iqokobhe kunye neTube yokuTshintsha ubushushu
Igobolondo kunye netyhubhu yokutshintshiselana kobushushu sisixhobo esisetyenziswa ngokubanzi sokutshintshiselana kobushushu phakathi kolwelo kunye neegesi, ngakumbi kumashishini afana neekhemikhali, i-petrochemical, igesi yendalo, kunye nokuveliswa kwamandla.
(1) UMgaqo wokuSebenza
Igobolondo kunye netyhubhu yokutshintshiselana kobushushu iquka iinyanda ezininzi zetyhubhu kunye neqokobhe langaphandle. Olunye ulwelo luqukuqela ngaphakathi kwimibhobho, ngelixa olunye ulwelo luhamba lujikeleze iityhubhu ngaphakathi kweqokobhe. Ukushisa kudluliselwa ngeendonga zetyhubhu phakathi kwamanzi amabini, ukufezekisa ukupholisa okanye ukufudumeza. Izalathiso ezahlukeneyo zokuqukuqela kwezi zimanzi zimbini zenza kube lula ukutshintshiselana kobushushu.
(2) Iimpawu
· Ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi: Ilungele ukutshintshiselana kobushushu phakathi kolwelo olwahlukeneyo, iigesi, okanye umphunga.
· Uyilo oluCwangcisiweyo: Ngaphandle kolwakhiwo oluntsonkothileyo, luxinene kwaye lunokwamkela indawo enkulu yokutshintsha ubushushu.
· Ukuchasana noxinzelelo oluphezulu: Ihlala isetyenziselwa uxinzelelo oluphezulu, ulwelo oludliwayo, ngakumbi kumashishini epetrochemical kunye neekhemikhali.
· UFanelo oluPhezulu lokuTshintshela uBushushu: Ngenxa yomahluko omkhulu wobushushu phakathi kolwelo, iqokobhe kunye netyhubhu yokutshintshiselana ngobushushu ngokuqhelekileyo zibonelela ngokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kokugqithisela ubushushu.
(3) Izicelo
Isetyenziswa kwiindawo ezinobushushu obuphezulu, ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu ezifana neekhemikhali, i-petrochemical, ukuveliswa kwamandla, kunye namashishini okususa ityuwa emanzini olwandle.
2, IsiPholisi esomileyo
Isipholisi esomileyo sisixhobo sokupholisa ulwelo ngokutshintshisa ngokuthe ngqo ubushushu ngomoya. Isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwiimeko apho kufuneka ukutshatyalaliswa kokushisa okusebenzayo, kwaye ukupholisa kwamanzi akufanelekanga.
(1) UMgaqo wokuSebenza
Iicoolers ezomileyo zisebenzisa iifeni ukutsala umoya kwisixokelelwano, apho iindawo zokutshintshiselana ngobushushu zihambisa ubushushu ukusuka kulwelo ukuya emoyeni, ngaloo ndlela zifumana ukupholisa. Abaxhomekekanga ekupholiseni kwamanzi kodwa endaweni yoko bachitha ubushushu ngokuthe ngqo ngokuphuma komoya. Ngaphakathi kwindawo epholileyo eyomileyo, iityhubhu ezininzi zokutshintshiselana ngobushushu zivumela umoya ukuba uqukuqele phezu komhlaba, ukufunxa ubushushu, kwaye bubuthwale kude, nto leyo enciphisa ubushushu bolwelo.
(2) Iimpawu
· Amanzi kunye ne-Eco-Friendly: Ekubeni kungekho manzi asetyenziselwa ukupholisa, ii-coolers ezomileyo zinciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi, zibenza bafaneleke kwiindawo ezinobuncwane bamanzi alinganiselweyo.
· Isondlo esiPhantsi: Xa kuthelekiswa neenkqubo zokupholisa amanzi, iicolisi ezomileyo zifuna ukulungiswa okuncinci njengoko kungekho miba yokungcoliseka kwamanzi.
· I-Aptable: Ilungele iindawo ezinotshintsho olukhulu lobushushu, ingakumbi kwimozulu eyomileyo.
(3) Izicelo
Isetyenziswa kumaziko edatha, ukupholisa kumashishini, amachiza, amayeza, kunye namacandelo okuvelisa amandla, ngakumbi xa amanzi enqabile okanye ukupholisa kwamanzi akuvumelekanga.
3,Iingongoma eziphambili zokuthelekisa
| Uphawu | Iqokobhe kunye ne-Tube Heat Exchanger | IsiPholisi esomileyo |
| UmGaqo wokuSebenza | Ukutshintshana kobushushu ngeendonga zetyhubhu phakathi kolwelo/iigesi | Ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu ngokuthe ngqo ngokudibana nomoya ngolwelo |
| Usetyenziso | Ubushushu obuphezulu, imimandla yemizi-mveliso enoxinzelelo oluphezulu, efana namashishini ekhemikhali kunye nepetrochemical | Amaziko edatha, ukupholisa kwimizi-mveliso, kunye neendawo ezingenakho ukupholisa kwamanzi |
| Indlela yokupholisa | Ukutshintshana kobushushu phakathi kolwelo/igesi | Umoya ufunxa ubushushu ngemiphezulu yokutshintsha ubushushu |
| Iimfuno zamandla | Kuxhomekeke kumahluko woxinzelelo lwamanzi, kunokufuna amandla ongezelelweyo | Ithembele kwintshukumo yomoya, ngokuqhelekileyo akukho mandla ongezelelweyo afunekayo (aqhutywa ngabalandeli) |
| Isondlo | Ifuna ukucocwa rhoqo kweetyhubhu, ukujonga ukubola | Ukulungiswa okulula, akukho miba yongcoliseko lwamanzi |
| UFanelo lokuTshintshela ubushushu | Iphezulu, ilungele ukuhluka okukhulu kobushushu | Ichatshazelwa ngubushushu bendalo, ingasebenzi kakuhle ngokumahluko omncinci wobushushu |
| IiMfuno zaManzi | Isenokufuna amanzi okupholisa | Akukho manzi afunekayo, ukonga ubutyebi bamanzi |
| Iindleko | Izixhobo eziphezulu kunye neendleko zokugcina, ezifanelekileyo kwizicelo zoxinzelelo oluphezulu | Iindleko zokuqala eziphantsi, ezifanelekileyo kwiindawo ezinqongopheleyo zamanzi |
4. Isiphelo
I-Shell kunye ne-tube exchanger heat exchangers zifanelekile kwizicelo ezifuna ukutshintshwa kobushushu obusebenzayo kwiindawo ezixinzelelekileyo okanye ezinobungozi kakhulu, ngakumbi kwi-petrochemical kunye ne-chemical industry. Inzuzo yabo ixhomekeke ekukwazini ukubonelela ngokuzinzileyo ukuhanjiswa kobushushu kwiimeko eziphakamileyo zokushisa kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu, nangona beza nezixhobo eziphezulu kunye neendleko zokugcina.
Izixhobo zokupholisa ezomileyo zifanelekile kwindawo ezinqongopheleyo zamanzi okanye apho ukupholisa kwamanzi kungenzeki khona, kubonelela ngesisombululo sokupholisa esonga umbane nendalo esingqongileyo. Ziyagqwesa kubulula kunye nolondolozo lwamanzi, ngakumbi kwimozulu eyomileyo, kodwa zisenokunganikeli ngokufanelekileyo ukupholisa njengeqokobhe kunye nezitshintshi zobushushu ityhubhu kwiindawo zobushushu obuphezulu.
U-Shenglin uzibophelele ekuboneleleni ngezisombululo ezisebenzayo zokupholisa kumashishini ahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa ii-coolers ezomileyo, iqokobhe kunye nezitshintshi zobushushu ityhubhu, iinqaba zokupholisa, kunye ne-CDU (iiyunithi zokusasaza okupholisa).
I-Shenglin isoloko ivelisa izinto ezintsha ukuze ihlangabezane neemfuno zabathengi behlabathi, igxile kwizisombululo zokupholisa ezonga amandla kunye nokusingqongileyo ezinceda ukunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza kunye nokuphucula ukuthembeka kwenkqubo.
