Iwe unonzwa zvakawanda nezve drycoolers uye kusimudzira mazuva ano, asi ngatichekei kupfuura iyo yekushambadzira fluff. Iyo chaiyo link haisi yekungo chengetedza mvura, kunyangwe icho chiri chikamu chikuru. Zviri pamusoro pesimba rese uye zviwanikwa calculus kuchinja kana iwe uchibvisa evaporation tower kubva kuequation. Ndakaona mapurojekiti uko danho rekusimudzira raive rekufungidzira, uye mamwe kwaaive mutyairi mukuru. Musiyano mumhedzisiro wakajeka.
Iyo Arithmetic yeMvura Iyo Inonyanya Kukosha
Wese munhu anosvetukira kune zero yekushandiswa kwemvura musoro. Ichokwadi, drycooler inoramba kupisa chete kuburikidza nemhepo, saka hausi kugara uchikwidza dhishi reshongwe inotonhorera nekuda kwekubuda, kukukurwa, uye kuvhuvhuta. Asi iyo inosimudzira kuwana haingori iyo vhoriyamu yaunochengeta. Ndiwo makemikari ekurapa ausingatumire uye kubata, iyo inoputika mvura yetsvina yausingafanire kubata kana kubhadhara muripo wesuweji, uye njodzi yelegionella yaunonyatso gadzira kunze kwehurongwa. Ndinoyeuka imwe nzvimbo yekugadzira zvokudya munzvimbo ine mvura; mutyairi wavo mukuru akanga asiri kunyange mutengo wemvura, asi kudzora musoro uye mutoro wekuyerera kwetsvina kubva pashongwe yavo yekare. Kuchinjira kubhangi remadrycoolers kwaive kuhwina kwekuita kwekushanda kupfuura yakachena capex imwe.
Apo vanhu vanogumburwa vari kufunga kuti uku kudya kwemasikati kwemahara. Hazvisizvo. Iyo feni simba rekufambisa inodiwa vhoriyamu yemhepo yakakwirira kudarika shongwe yepombi simba. Saka uri kutengesa mvura yemagetsi. Mubvunzo wekusimudzira unova: ndeipi iyo carbon intensity yeiyo grid magetsi maringe nekushomeka kwemvura yemuno uye simba rekurapa? Munzvimbo dzine gidhi dzakachena kana pa-saiti zvinogonekazve, kutengeserana kunorereka zvakanyanya mukufarira drycooler. Ndakashanda purojekiti yenzvimbo yedata muScandinavia uko karukusi iyi yaive yakakwana-gedhi remagetsi, mweya unotonhora wakawanda kwegore rose. Zvavo drycooler arrays anomhanya pachikamu che70% yegore, nema compressor akadzimwa. Iyo yegore negore PUE yaitaridzika zvakanaka.
Pane nuance ine mahybrid units-drycoolers ane adiabatic pre-cooling pad. Ivo vanoshandisa chidimbu chidiki chemvura yeshongwe yekutonhodza, vachingopfapfaidza kana ambient yakaoma-girobhu yakakwira zvakakwana kuti iwedzere kushanda zvakanaka. Apa ndipo panogara kugarisika kunoshanda: kugadzirisa mashandisirwo ezviwanikwa, kwete kubvisa imwe chete. Mutengi akasimbirira pane yakachena yakaoma sisitimu munzvimbo ine hunyoro yeGulf Coast. Chiller lift yaive nehutsinye chirimo chese, spiking simba rekushandisa. Takagadzirisa zvakare adiabatic zvikamu gare gare. Chidzidzo chacho? Sustainability inofanirwa kuongororwa pamusoro penguva yakazara yegore, kwete chete peak design.
Zvishandiso uye Hurefu Hweupenyu: Izvo Zvishoma Kutaurwa-Nezve Cycle
Ngatitaure Hardware. Iyo yakajairwa kutonhora shongwe ine bheseni, yekuzadza midhiya, inonyungudika inobvisa, nozzles-yakawanda epurasitiki, PVC, kana mune akura, huni. Kuzadza uku kunodzikisira, kusvibiswa, kunoda kutsiviwa. Iyo nzira yekuchenesa mvura ndeimwe sutu yezvikamu. A drycooler iri nyore kwazvo: makoiri (kazhinji mafins ealuminium pamhangura kana machubhu asina tsvina), mafeni, uye furemu. Zvishoma zvikamu zvinoreva kushomeka kwekabhoni mukugadzira uye kushomeka kwemarara pamagumo ehupenyu. Ndakaenda kunzvimbo dzekubvisa shongwe dzekare; kurasa huni hwakagadziriswa uye tsvina yakasvibiswa ipurojekiti pachayo.
Corrosion ndiye muvengi mukuru. Mune drycooler, iyo coil ndiyo nzvimbo yekurwira. Munzvimbo yakachena, yakaoma, vanogona kugara makore makumi maviri +. Asi ndakaona macoil ari mumhenderekedzo yegungwa kana anorema maindasitiri emhepo achidyiwa ari mupenyu mukati memakore gumi kana iyo fin stock isina kusarudzwa nemazvo. Uku ndiko kutadza kwekusimudzira-kutsiva kwekutanga. Makambani akadai Shanghai SHENGLIN M&E Technology Co.,Ltd, iyo semugadziri anotungamira anotarisa kutonhora kwemaindasitiri, kazhinji anosimbisa izvi. Ivo vaisundira epoxy-yakavharwa zvimbi kana ese-aruminiyamu microchannel coils munzvimbo dzine hutsinye. Inodhura zvakanyanya kumberi, asi iyo lifecycle yekuwedzera ndiyo inogoneka sarudzo. Iko kufona kwekutonga kunoenderana nemamiriro chaiwo esaiti, kwete pepa rebhokisi-tiki.
Zvadaro pane refrigerant circuit. Muchiller-drycooler system, une firiji. Mune imwe yekare yakavhurika-loop tower, iwe unogara uchirasikirwa nemvura (kutakura mishonga yekurapa) kune zvakatipoteredza. Iyo yakavharwa-loop chimiro cheiyo drycooler system ine inogona kunge yakakwira-GWP refrigerant, inoderedza njodzi yekudonha. Ichi chemukati chikamu chinobatsira zvakananga mukushanda kwekuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza, chimwe chinhu chiri kuita chikamu chikuru chekusimudzira kushuma.
Kubatanidzwa uye Kudzora: Iko Kubudirira Kunoonekwa kana Kurasika
Hardware chinhu chimwe; mafambisiro aunoita ndizvo zvese. Iyo drycooler inosimudzira mupiro inosimudzirwa zvakanyanya nehuchenjeri kutonga. Iko kukanganisa kwekirasi kumhanyisa mafeni ese nekumhanya kuzere zvichibva pane imwechete yakakwirira musoro kudzvanywa chiratidzo. Uri kungopisa kWh. Mazuva ano akasiyana frequency anodhiraivha pane mafeni uye kubatanidza iyo drycooler control neiyo chiller's microprocessor kiyi. Kushandisa ambient tembiricha kukwirisa mafeni uye kugonesa kutonhora kwemahara (apo mvura yakatonhorwa inotonhodzwa zvakananga neiyo drycooler loop isina compressor kushanda) ndiyo inoera girairi.
Ndinoyeuka imwe retrofit pafekitari yemishonga. Vaive nema drycoolers asi vaimhanyisa secondenser. Isu takabatanidza yakakodzera yemahara-inotonhora shanduko yevharuvhu uye kutevedzana kwekutonga kwakatarisa kunyoro-gibhu (yeshongwe yavo yekare) uye yakaoma-gibhu (yeiyo drycooler itsva) yehupfumi, kusarudza nzira inoshanda kwazvo yekuramba kupisa munguva chaiyo. Simba rekuchengetedza muchirimo uye mwedzi yekudonha yakabhadharwa kuti zvidzoredzo zvikwidziridze mumakore maviri. Ndiwo mashandiro akasimba: kushandisa hungwaru kukwirisa mashandiro emidziyo.
Iyo flip side ndeyekuchengetedza. Kana makoiri akasviba, kuyerera kwemhepo kunodonha, kukwira kwemhepo, uye kushanda zvakanaka kunodonha. Sustainability inoda kuraira kwekushanda. Ongororo yakapfava yekota yega yega uye yakarongwa kuchenesa coil-yakakosha kupfuura zvinofungwa nevakawanda. Ndakaona kushanda zvakanaka kuchidzikisira ne15-20% kubva kune guruva uye lint, kumanikidza ma compressor kuti ashande nesimba, achidzima iyo system kabhoni mukana. Hazvinakidzi, asi ndezvechokwadi.
Iko Kutonhodza seKuedza Kufunga Kwebasa
Uku ndiko kwave kuenda kufunga kwangu mazuva ano. Kana isu tichiona kusimudzira seyakazara lifecycle tsoka, saka iyo bhizinesi modhi ine basa. Ko kana, pachinzvimbo chekutengesa drycooler, mugadziri akaita seSHENGLIN akachengeta muridzi uye akatengesa kutonhora kana masevhisi ekuramba kupisa? Kurudziro yavo inochinja kubva pakutengesa bhokisi kusvika pakuwedzera hupenyu hwayo hurefu uye kushanda kwayo. Ivo vaizotaura yakanakisa kudzivirira ngura, yakangwara kudzora, mafeni akasimba-nekuti ndivo vane njodzi yekushandisa uye mutengo wekugadzirisa.
Izvi zvinoenderana nekusimudzira nekusimudzira kwebhizinesi. Mutengi anowana inofungidzira OPEX uye yakavimbiswa kuita, ukuwo mupi achifambiswa kudzikisa huwandu hwesimba uye kushandisa zviwanikwa makore makumi maviri. Ndakaisa pfungwa iyi; chipingamupinyi ndechekuverengera kwemari uye mhando dzekugovanisa njodzi. Asi kune echokwadi denderedzwa hupfumi misimboti, kufamba kubva kune chigadzirwa kuenda kune sevhisi isimbi ine simba. Iyo drycooler, ine yakapfava, yakasimba, yakasimba dhizaini, ine nharo inokodzera iri modhi pane yakaoma, inotsamira kutonhora shongwe.
Inoshandurawo huzivi hwekugadzira. Iwe unogona kukwirisa coil zvishoma kune yakaderera kumeso velocity uye fan simba, uchiziva iyo yekuwedzera mari yemidziyo inodzikiswa nemakore gumi emabhiri emagetsi akaderera. Iwe unoisa zvirinani kusefa kubva pazuva rekutanga. Idzi ndidzo sarudzo dzisina kujeka, dzinotungamirwa neruzivo idzo pepa kana kuti yakaderera-yebhidhi nyoro inowanzopotsa, asi iyo inounganidza mune yakakosha budiriro inowanikwa nekufamba kwenguva.
Mhedziso: Kutamba Kwehurongwa, Kwete Bullet yeSilver
Saka, iyo drycooler inowedzera kusimba here? Hongu, asi maererano. Icho chishandiso chakanakisa chekudzikisa kushandiswa kwemvura, kushandiswa kwemakemikari, uye njodzi yekushandisa mvura. Inorerutsa kuchengetedza uye inogona kuva nehupenyu hurefu hwesevhisi nezvinhu zvakakodzera. Kugona kwayo kwakavhurwa zvizere neane hungwaru kudzora uye kubatanidzwa kwakakodzera kugonesa kutonhora kwemahara.
Asi haisi yega sarudzo yakasvibira mune ese mamiriro. Kana yakadonhedzwa pasi munzvimbo inopisa, ine guruva isina mahara-kutonhodza kudzora uye yakachipa, yemagetsi-anobatidzwa nemarasha, iyo yakazara kabhoni tsoka inogona kuipa kupfuura shongwe inochengetwa zvakanaka. Iko kukwidziridzwa kunobva pakuona kwakazara: zvipingamupinyi zvenzvimbo, musanganiswa wesimba, dhizaini yehurongwa, uye-zvikuru-mafambisirwo ainoitwa nekuchengetwa kwehupenyu hwayo huzere.
Iwo mapurojekiti akasimba kwazvo andakabatanidzwa nawo akabata drycooler kwete sechinhu chakasarudzika, asi sechikamu chepakati chehurongwa hwekuita basa. Ivo vakaibatanidza neyepamusoro-inoshanda chillers, inosiyana yekutanga kuyerera, uye kuvaka manejimendi system yekubatanidza. Ndiko kwaunoona nhamba chaidzo dzichifamba. Iyo Hardware inogonesa zano, asi zano, rakazvarwa kubva kune inoshanda ruzivo uye mashoma mashoma zvidzidzo, rinopa kusimba.
