Paunonzwa 'kugadzikana' mumutsara webasa redu, pfungwa yekukurumidza inowanzosvetuka kune solar panel kana mhepo turbines. Asi mumaindasitiri anorema — zvidyarwa zvemakemikari, zvinonatsa, gen’a remagetsi—pane chidimbu chekiti chave chinyararire chichisimudza zvinorema kwemakumi emakore: mweya wakatonhodzwa kupisa kupisa (ACHE). Ndakaona zviratidziro zvakawandisa pazvinopenya se'fan uye fin chubhu bundle,' inopotsa iyo pfungwa yese. Nyaya chaiyo haisi mubasa rayo guru; iri mukuti huzivi hwayo hwekugadzira hunokanganisa sei kutonhora-kwakanyanya kutonhora. Haidi mvura yakawanda kuti ishande. Icho chokwadi chimwechete chinoshandura calculus yekusimudzira zvachose, kunyanya munzvimbo dzisina mvura. Asi haisi mashiripiti bullet. Ndanga ndiri pamasaiti apo iyo isina kutaurwa kana kuchengetedzwa unit inova hogi yesimba, ichikanganisa zvachose chikonzero chayo chezvakatipoteredza. Saka, vanonyatso kusimudzira sei kusimba? Iko kusanganiswa kwemaitiro akananga uye akajeka, mabhenefiti ehurongwa aunongotenda mushure mekuaona mumunda, kuburikidza nekubudirira uye kutadza kunokanganisa.
Iyo Mvura Equation: Kupfuura Kungochengetedza
Chinhu chinonyanya kujeka chekutanga ndechekushandisa mvura. Magoko echinyakare uye machubhu ekupisa anotsinhanisa anovimba nerukova runoramba ruripo rwemvura inotonhorera, kazhinji kubva murwizi, dhamu, kana shongwe huru inotonhorera. Izvi zvinoreva kubviswa kwemvura, makemikari ekurapa kudzivirira kuyera uye biofouling, uye kubuda kwemafuta kudzoserwa kunzvimbo. ACHE inobvisa iyo loop yese. Ndinoyeuka imwe purojekiti munzvimbo isinganayi mvura yakawanda yeTexas yefekitari inogadzira gasi. Magadzirirwo ekutanga emutengi aida kutonhodza mvura, asi kubvumidza kudhirowa kwemvura kwaive kutyisa. Takaenda kune imwe fin-fan cooler bank. Mutengo wepamberi waive wakakwira, asi rusununguko rwekushanda rwakanga rwavepo. Hapasisina kutaurirana nezvekodzero dzemvura, hapana chekutarisa kuburitsa tembiricha miganho. Iko kuhwina kuhwina pano ndeyechokwadi: inodzikisa tsoka yeindasitiri pane yemuno hydrology kusvika zero. Kumugadziri akafanana Shanghai SHENGLIN M&E Technology Co.,Ltd, ane portfolio pa https://www.shenglincoolers.com yakavakirwa kutenderedza matekinoroji aya, iyi ndiyo yakakosha kukosha chirevo chavanogadzira-kupa kutonhora kwemaindasitiri kunobvisa dambudziko remvura zvachose.
Nekudaro, iyo 'zero yemvura' inonzi inoda zvishoma qualifier. Iwe unogona kunge uine diki yekugezesa mvura sisitimu yekuchenesa machubhu efin kana mweya wakasviba zvakanyanya, asi izvo zvinopindirana uye chidimbu chidiki chezvinodyiwa neshongwe yekutonhodza. Iyo chaiyo yekushanda nuance iri kubata nekuoma kushanda. Paunobvisa hombe yekupisa kwemvura, unosara uine mweya wakashata wekupisa. Izvi zvinomanikidza rudzi rwakasiyana rwemagadzirirwo ekufunga-kukwirisa pamusoro penzvimbo ine zvimbi, optimize kuyerera kwemhepo. Iko kutengeserana-kure kunosundira zvinhu uye fan simba rekushanda kune kumberi, izvo zvinotungamira kune inotevera, isinganyatso kuoneka yekusimbisa layer.
Simba uye Fan Dilemma
Apa ndipo panobva paita hurukuro. Vatsoropodzi vanotaura nenzira yakarurama kuti kumhanya mafeni makuru kunodya magetsi anokosha. Ndakapfuura mayunitsi uko ruzha rwe fan rwusinganzwe, chiratidzo chechokwadi cheiyo isingashande system kana imwe iri kushanda zvakanyanya nekuda kwemachubhu akashata. Iyo yekusimudzira link iri mune iyo ruzivo rwekuti iwe unogadzirisa sei iyo simba rekuisa. Pakutanga kwebasa rangu, takafungidzira zvakajairwa-kumhanya mafeni kwese kwese. Nyore, yakasimba. Asi ipapo iwe uri patsitsi dze ambient tembiricha yemhepo. Mangwanani anotonhorera, uri kutonhora zvakanyanya uye kutambisa simba refani; masikati anopisa, maitiro anogona kugumburwa nekuti haugone kusunda mhepo yakawanda. Icho hachisi kushanda kwakasimba.
Iko kuchinjika kune akasiyana frequency madhiraivha (VFDs) pane fan motors yaive shanduko yemutambo. Ikozvino, iyo fan inomhanyisa modulates zvichibva pane process outlet tembiricha kana ambient mamiriro. Kudhirowa kwesimba kwefani kunoenzanirana necube yekumhanya kwayo. Deredza kumhanya ne20%, uye unopotsa nepakati nepakati kushandisa simba. Ndakaona mapurojekiti ekudzoreredza uko kuwedzera maVFD kwakabhadharwa mukati memakore maviri chete pakuchengetedza magetsi. Iyi ibasa rinoshanda, rinoita budiriro inoshandura iyo ACHE kubva pane inongoita chikamu kuita inoshingaira yakagadziridzwa. Vagadziri vakabata, kugadzira yakareruka, yakawedzera aerodynamic fan blades uye anonyatso shanda magiya mabhokisi ekudzvanya kunze kwese kwese kwese kwekuita.
Kune zvakare iyo isina kunanga simba kuchengetedza iyo inowanzo furatirwa: hapana kupomba mvura. Iyo hombe yekutonhodza mvura system inoda mapombi makuru kuti atenderere zviuru zvemarita paminiti. Ndiwo anogara aripo, akakura mutoro wemagetsi izvo zvisipo nemhepo inotonhorera system. Paunenge uchiita iyo yakazara chirimwa chekushandisa chiyero, iyo net simba mufananidzo weACHE inogona kushamisa zvinoshamisa, kunyanya munzvimbo dzine mamiriro ekunze ari pakati nepakati.
Material Hurefu hwehupenyu uye Hupenyu Kufunga
Sustainability haingori nezvemapupu ekushandisa; zviri pamusoro pehupenyu hwe hardware. ACHE yakanyatsovakwa chidimbu chehutsinye chezvivakwa. Iyo yepakati bundle-yakagadziriswa machubhu mune kabhoni simbi furemu-inogona kugara 25-30 makore nekutarisirwa kwekutanga. Ndakaongorora zvikwata kubva kuma80s zvichiri kushanda nekuti nharaunda mukati memachubhu (iyo nzira yechikamu) inodzorwa, uye zvimbi zvekunze, nepo zvichikanganiswa nekuora, zvinowanzogadzirwa kubva kune aluminized simbi kana mamwe machira ekudzivirira. Kurarama kwenguva refu uku kunodzivirira kutenderera kunowanzo kutsiva uye kwakabatana kugadzira kuburitsa kwemidziyo isingagare yakasimba.
Nzira dzekukundikana dzinodzidzisa. Kubuda kwechubhu kunoitika, kazhinji pafin-to-tube bond kana uko machubhu anokungurukira mumusoro bhokisi. Kugadzirisa kunoitwa munharaunda - unobaya chubhu kana kutsiva chikamu. Enzanisa izvozvo negoko-uye-chubhu exchanger apo kuvuza kukuru kungareva kudhonza sumbu rose, basa guru. Iko kugadzirisa kunowedzera hupenyu hweasset zvakanyanya. Isu takambove nebundle rakakuvadzwa ne crane swing pane saiti. Panzvimbo pekuirasa, timu kubva kumugadziri, sezvaungatarisira kubva kune ine ruzivo femu seSHENGLIN, yakaronga kucheka iyo yakakuvadzwa bay uye welding mune nyowani module. Iyo unit yakadzoka online mumavhiki, kwete mwedzi. Ndiko kuchengetedzwa kweasset management.
Zvisinei, kusarudzwa kwezvinhu kwakakosha. Munzvimbo dzemahombekombe, munyu wekupfapfaidza unogona kudya kuburikidza nekabhoni simbi mafuremu. Ndakaona mapurojekiti achitsanangura kupisa-dip galvanizing kubva pakutanga kwakawedzera 15% kumutengo asi zvakapetwa kaviri hupenyu hwesevhisi hunotarisirwa. Iro rekudyara repamberi isarudzo yekusimudzira, inoderedza marara enguva refu uye kushandiswa kwezviwanikwa pakuvakazve.
Kubatanidzwa kweSystem uye Kurasa Kupisa Kudzoreredza
Heino imwe yakawedzera kona: kushandisa ACHEs kwete senge magumo ekuramba kupisa, asi sechinhu chinodzoreka mumarara ekudzoreredza kupisa chirongwa. Zvinoita sezvisinganzwisisike — nei ungada kuramba kupisa zvakanyanya? Chinokosha ndechekudzora tembiricha. Ngatitii une nzira yekuyerera nekupisa kwemarara iyo yakadzikira-giredhi kuti umhanye turbine yehutsi, asi unogona kuishandisa kune pre-kupisa mvura yekudyisa kana kupisa kwekuvaka. Kana chinotonhodza chako chega chiri ACHE yakashata, yakakura, inorasira kupisa kwese kumhepo yemhepo usati waisunga.
Zvigadzirwa zvemazuva ano zvinobvumira kuwedzera kuoma. Nekukamura bundle kuita zvikamu (zvinowanzonzi bays) uye kudzora mafeni zvakazvimirira, unogona kunyatso kudzora tembiricha yekubuda. Iwe unogona kutonhodza rukova zvinongokwana kuti usangane nezvinodiwa zvemaitiro, wobva watendeudzira rukova ruchiri kudziya kuenda kune yechipiri kudzoreredza loop. Ndakabatanidzwa muchirongwa chekuedza pafekitari yesimende kwatakaita izvi chaizvo. Isu takashandisa modulated ACHE kuchengetedza yakanyanya tembiricha yekudzika organic Rankine cycle (ORC) unit iyo yakagadzira ebetsero simba. Iyo ACHE yanga isiri nyeredzi yechiratidziro, asi kunyatso kudzora kwayo kwakaita kuti iyo yese yekudzoreredza loop ishande. Izvi zvinoishandura kubva kumudziyo wekuchengetedza nekubvisa (kuchengetedza mvura) kune imwe nekugonesa (kufambisa simba rekudzoreredza).
Izvi zvinoda mwero wepamusoro wehurongwa hwekugadzira kufunga. Haisi kungotenga inotonhorera kubva pasherufu; iri kubatanidza nekutonga uye mamwe maitiro ekuita. Kana ichishanda, iyo synergy inosimudzira zvakanyanya chirimwa chemafuta ekupisa.
Iwo Pragmatic Matambudziko uye Trade-offs
Kunyora pamusoro peizvi pasina kutaura nezvemusoro kunenge kusatendeseka. Kutonhora kwemhepo haisi nguva dzose mhinduro yakarurama. Iyo hombe ndeye ambient air tembiricha. Pazuva re45°C (113°F) kuMiddle East, nzvimbo inotonhorera yeDelta T inodzikira zvakanyanya. Iwe unoda nzvimbo yakakura kwazvo yepasi, zvinoreva zvimwe zvinhu (zvakawanda zvakaiswa kabhoni), yakawanda nzvimbo yekuronga, uye mafeni makuru. Dzimwe nguva, hybrid (yakanyorova/yakaoma) sisitimu ndiyo inogoneka, ichishandisa kachikamu kadiki kemhepo inofefetera kutonhodza pokupinda nemhepo pamazuva anopisa zvikuru, ichicheka tsoka. Ndakaona mapurojekiti apo kusimbirira pane 100% yakaoma sisitimu nekuda kwezvikonzero zvepfungwa zvakatungamira kune yakakura, isingaite monster iyo yaive yakaipisisa pazere hupenyu hwekuongorora pane yakangwara dhizaini dhizaini.
Imwe nyaya yepasirese ndeye air-side fouling. Munzvimbo ine guruva kana pedyo nechirimwa chefetereza, zvimbi zvinovharika nekukurumidza. Kuyerera kwemhepo kunodonha, matangi ekuita, uye simba re fan rinokwira. Iwe unoda inoshanda yekuchenesa nzira-kazhinji otomatiki pa-line yekuchenesa masisitimu ane inotenderera nozzles. Kana ukaregeredza izvi, mabhenefiti ekusimudzira anobuda sezvo yuniti inobata simba rekusundira mweya kuburikidza neyakavharika matrix. Iri idambudziko rekuchengetedza tsika zvakanyanya senge engineering.
Saka, ivo vanowedzera kusimba here? Zvechokwadi, asi maererano. Ivo vanopa nzira yakasimba yekudzikisa maindasitiri kutonhora kubva mukushushikana kwemvura uye inopa yakadzika simba rekuchengetedza kuburikidza nekuchenjera kutonga. Kugara kwavo kunoderedza marara ehupenyu. Asi kusimudzira hakusi otomatiki. Inobva mukutemerwa kunonzwisisika-kurudyi-kukura, kusarudzwa kwezvinhu, dhizaini yekudzora fan-uye kuzvipira kwekugadzirisa kwekuita. Mumaoko emushandisi ane ruzivo uye achitsigirwa nehuinjiniya hwakasimba kubva kune nyanzvi, mhepo inotonhorera inodziya inopisa inova inopfuura kungoita chidimbu chepombi ine zvimbi; ndicho chikamu chekutanga chekuvaka yakasimba, inoziva zviwanikwa zveindasitiri chirimwa. Ndicho chokwadi chinoshanda, kure kure nehurukuro yebhurocha rinopenya.
