Gusobanukirwa no Guhitamo Ikirere gikonje gikonje

Iki gitabo cyuzuye kirasesengura isi ya ubukonje bukonjesha, gutwikira imikorere yabo, ibipimo ngenderwaho, ibisabwa bisanzwe, hamwe ninama zo kubungabunga. Wige guhitamo neza icyuma gikonjesha kubyo ukeneye byihariye, byemeza imikorere myiza kandi neza. Tuzacengera mubintu by'ingenzi tugomba gusuzuma, harimo ubushobozi, umwuka wo mu kirere, ubwoko bwa firigo, n'ingaruka ku bidukikije. Menya uburyo bwo gukemura ibibazo bisanzwe kandi wongere igihe cyawe icyuma gikonjesha.

Uburyo Umuyaga Ukonje Umuyaga Ukora

Shingiro ryo guhererekanya ubushyuhe

Umuyaga ukonje nibintu byingenzi muri sisitemu yo gukonjesha no guhumeka. Igikorwa cyabo cyibanze ni ugukwirakwiza ubushyuhe muri firigo, kuyihindura kuva gaze ikajya mumazi. Ubu buryo bushingiye ku ihame ryo guhererekanya ubushyuhe, aho ubushyuhe buturuka mu kintu gishyushye (firigo) kijya mu kintu gikonje (umwuka w’ibidukikije). Firigo, munsi yigitutu, irekura ubushyuhe bwayo mukirere gikikije umuyoboro wa fins na tebes. Ihererekanyabubasha ryiza ningirakamaro kubikorwa bya sisitemu nziza.

Ubwoko bwumuyaga ukonje

Ubwoko butandukanye bwa ubukonje bukonjesha kubaho, buri cyashizweho kubikorwa byihariye. Harimo ibishishwa bya shell na tube, bizwiho kubaka bikomeye no gukora neza, hamwe na plaque ya plaque, bihabwa agaciro kubishushanyo mbonera na kamere yoroheje. Guhitamo biterwa nibintu nkubushobozi busabwa, umwanya uhari, na bije. Kubushobozi-buke bwo gusaba, nini icyuma gikonjesha hamwe n'ubuso bunini busanzwe busabwa. Uburyo bwo gutoranya bugomba gusuzuma neza ibyifuzo byihariye bya sisitemu yo gukonjesha.

Ibintu by'ingenzi ugomba gusuzuma muguhitamo icyuma gikonjesha

Ubushobozi hamwe nu kirere

Ubushobozi bwo gukonjesha bwa an icyuma gikonjesha bipimirwa muri toni ya firigo (TR) cyangwa kilowatts (kilowati). Ubu bushobozi bugomba guhuzwa neza nuburemere bukonje bwa sisitemu. Ubushobozi budahagije butera ubushyuhe bukabije no kugabanya imikorere, mugihe ubushobozi burenze urugero butera gukoresha ingufu bitari ngombwa. Umwuka wo mu kirere, upimye muri metero kibe ku isaha (m3 / h) cyangwa metero kibe ku munota (cfm), ni ngombwa cyane. Umwuka uhagije utuma ubushyuhe bugabanuka kandi bikabuza kondereseri gushyuha. Menyesha ibicuruzwa byakozwe kugirango umenye ikirere gikwiye kubyo wahisemo icyuma gikonjesha. Ababikora benshi bazwi, nka Shanghai SHENGLIN M&E Technology Co., Ltd., tanga uburyo butandukanye bwo guhitamo.

Ubwoko bwa firigo no guhuza

Guhitamo firigo bigira ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere no gukora neza ya icyuma gikonjesha. Firigo zisanzwe zirimo R-410A, R-134a, na R-32. Buri firigo ifite imiterere idasanzwe ya termodinamike igena ibikwiranye na porogaramu zihariye. Menya neza ko abatoranijwe icyuma gikonjesha irahujwe na firigo wahisemo kugirango wirinde kumeneka no kwemeza imikorere myiza. Guhitamo firigo nabi birashobora guhindura cyane imikorere nubuzima bwa sisitemu.

Ibidukikije

Ingaruka ku bidukikije ya firigo iragenda iba ingenzi. Firigo zimwe zifite ubushobozi bwo gushyushya isi (GWPs) kurusha izindi. Reba ingaruka ku bidukikije mugihe uhitamo firigo na an icyuma gikonjesha, guhitamo amahitamo hamwe na GWP yo hasi kugirango ugabanye ikirere cya karubone. Ababikora benshi ubu batanga ubukonje bukonjesha gutezimbere kuri firigo zitangiza ibidukikije.

Kubungabunga no Gukemura Ibibazo

Ubugenzuzi busanzwe no gukora isuku

Kugenzura buri gihe no gukora isuku ningirakamaro mugukomeza gukora neza no kubaho kwawe icyuma gikonjesha. Umwanda wuzuye hamwe n imyanda irashobora kubangamira cyane ikirere no kugabanya ubushyuhe bwo kohereza. Sukura udusimba twa kondenseri buri gihe ukoresheje umuyonga ukwiye cyangwa umwuka ucanye. Kubungabunga buri gihe birashobora kongera igihe cyibikoresho byawe.

Gukemura Ibibazo Bisanzwe

Ibibazo bikunze kugaragara harimo kugabanya ubushobozi bwo gukonjesha, urusaku rwinshi, hamwe na firigo. Gukemura ibyo bibazo vuba ni ngombwa kugirango wirinde kwangirika. Ubugenzuzi busanzwe kandi bubungabunzwe neza icyuma gikonjesha azagabanya ibyo bibazo, yizere imikorere myiza. Niba ibibazo bikomeje, baza umutekinisiye ubishoboye kugirango agufashe kubwumwuga.

Kugereranya Amahitamo akonje

Wibuke guhora ugisha inama numuhanga wujuje ibyangombwa HVAC kumpanuro zihariye no kwishyiriraho icyuma gikonjesha.