Iki gitabo cyuzuye kirasesengura guhinduranya imiyoboro ibiri, gutwikira igishushanyo cyabo, gusaba, ibyiza, ibibi, hamwe nibisabwa. Wige guhitamo iburyo guhinduranya imiyoboro ibiri kubyo ukeneye byihariye, kwemeza uburyo bwiza bwo kohereza ubushyuhe no gukoresha neza.
Ni ubuhe buryo bubiri bwo guhinduranya ubushyuhe?
A guhinduranya imiyoboro ibiri ni ubwoko bwo guhanahana ubushyuhe bugizwe n'imiyoboro ibiri yibanze. Amazi agomba gushyukwa cyangwa gukonjeshwa anyura mu muyoboro w'imbere, mugihe ubushyuhe cyangwa ubukonje butembera mu mwanya wa buri mwaka hagati y'imiyoboro y'imbere n'inyuma. Igishushanyo cyoroshye ariko cyiza gikora kuburyo bukwiye mubikorwa bitandukanye. Ihererekanyabubasha riba binyuze mu rukuta rw'imiyoboro, rushingiye ku kuyobora no guhuza. Ibishushanyo bitandukanye, nka contre-current na parallel-current flow, bigira ingaruka kubikorwa byabo.
Ubwoko bwimyanya ibiri yubushyuhe
Ibicuruzwa bigezweho
Mugihe cyo guhangana guhinduranya imiyoboro ibiri, amazi abiri atemba yerekeza muburyo butandukanye. Iboneza ryemerera itandukaniro ryinshi ryubushuhe hagati yamazi, biganisha kumurongo woherejwe neza. Mubisanzwe nigishushanyo cyatoranijwe kubikorwa byongerewe imbaraga.
Kuringaniza-Ibiriho
Hamwe na parallel, flux zigenda muburyo bumwe. Mugihe cyoroshye mugushushanya, bivamo itandukaniro rito ryubushyuhe hagati ya fluide hamwe nubushobozi rusange bwo guhererekanya ubushyuhe ugereranije nibisanzwe bitemba. Bikunze gukoreshwa mubisabwa aho itandukaniro rito ry'ubushyuhe ryemewe.
Gushyira mu bikorwa Ubushyuhe bubiri
Guhinduranya kabiri shakisha gusaba mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda, harimo:
- Gutunganya imiti
- Gutunganya peteroli
- Gutunganya ibiryo n'ibinyobwa
- Gukora imiti
- Sisitemu ya HVAC
Ingano yoroheje kandi yoroshye yo kubungabunga ituma biba byiza mubikorwa bitandukanye bisaba kohereza ubushyuhe. Porogaramu zihariye zisaba ibishushanyo mbonera hamwe nibikoresho kugirango bihangane n'ubushyuhe bukabije cyangwa imikazo. Kurugero, mubushyuhe bwo hejuru bushyirwa mubikorwa, ibikoresho nkibyuma bidafite ingese bikoreshwa.
Ibyiza nibi bibi byubushyuhe bubiri
| Ibyiza | Ibibi |
| Igishushanyo cyoroshye nubwubatsi | Ugereranije ubushyuhe buke bwoherejwe kubunini bwatanzwe |
| Biroroshye gusukura no kubungabunga | Ntibikwiye kubisabwa byumuvuduko mwinshi (keretse byabigenewe bidasanzwe) |
| Ugereranije igiciro gito ugereranije nabandi bahana ubushyuhe | Ihinduka rito mu bijyanye n'iboneza |
| Bikwiranye nubwinshi bwamazi nubushyuhe | Irashobora kuba nini kubisabwa binini byoherejwe |
Guhitamo Iburyo bubiri bwo gushyushya Ubushyuhe
Guhitamo icyiza guhinduranya imiyoboro ibiri bisaba gusuzuma ibintu byinshi:
- Ibintu byamazi (viscosity, density, ubushyuhe bwihariye)
- Ibiciro bitemba
- Itandukaniro ry'ubushyuhe
- Umuvuduko ukabije
- Guhuza ibikoresho
- Ibiciro
Kugisha inama naba injeniyeri b'inararibonye birasabwa cyane kwemeza guhitamo neza guhinduranya imiyoboro ibiri Kuri Porogaramu yihariye. Kubindi bisobanuro kubijyanye no guhanahana ubushyuhe bwiza, shakisha itangwa rya Shanghai SHENGLIN M&E Technology Co., Ltd..
Umwanzuro
Guhinduranya kabiri, nubwo bisa nkibyoroshye, tanga igisubizo gifatika kandi cyiza kubikorwa bitandukanye byo kohereza ubushyuhe. Gusobanukirwa nigishushanyo cyabo, ibyiza, nimbibi zituma habaho guhitamo amakuru, kugabanya imikorere no kugabanya ibiciro. Wibuke gusuzuma ibintu byose bifatika mugihe uhisemo ubushyuhe bwumushinga wawe.
Ibyatanzwe muburyo bwihariye bwo guhinduranya ubushyuhe hamwe nibisabwa birashobora gukomoka mubitabo bitandukanye byubuhanga hamwe nibisobanuro byakozwe.
