Iyo abantu bumvise 'kuramba' mugukonja, akenshi bahita basimbukira kuri chillers cyangwa sisitemu yo guhumeka. Hariho imyumvire itari yo ko gukonjesha byumye ari agasanduku koroheje, kadakora neza agasanduku k'abafana na coil. Nabonye uduce aho bafatwa nkugusubira inyuma, ntabwo ari uguhitamo ingamba. Ariko ibyo birabura ingingo rwose. Imbaraga nyazo zo kuramba ntabwo zerekeye isasu rimwe; bijyanye nuburyo bukonje bwumye bwinjira muri sisitemu yo kugabanya ikoreshwa ryamazi, kugabanya ingufu zikoreshwa mubuzima, no gukuraho ububabare bwo kuvura imiti. Nimpinduka kuva mubikorwa, ibikoresho-bikonjesha bikonje kugeza ubwenge, kwangwa gusa.
Kuringaniza Amazi: Kurandura Igihombo
Reka duhere ku bigaragara: amazi. Mu turere twinshi, ibi birahinduka imbogamizi yibanze, byihutirwa kuruta ibiciro byamashanyarazi. Umunara gakondo wo gukonjesha cyangwa kondereseri ikoresha ibintu byinshi binyuze mu guhumeka, kuva amaraso, no gutembera. Ndibuka umushinga wo mukigo cyamakuru mukarere gahangayikishijwe n’amazi - amabwiriza y’ibanze ku bijyanye no gukuramo amazi yarushagaho gukomera ku buryo gahunda yo kwaguka yahagaritswe. Guhindukira kuri sisitemu ifunze-hamwe na firime ikonje niyo nzira yonyine ishobora kubaho. Ni ikigereranyo cyoroshye: igihombo cya zeru. Ntabwo uzigama gusa kuri fagitire y'amazi; urimo gukuraho ibikorwa remezo byose byo gutanga amazi no gutunganya umutwaro wibikorwa.
Ibi biganisha ku zindi nyungu zoroshye ariko zikomeye: ntakindi gikoresho cyo gutunganya amazi. Umuntu wese ucunga umunara ukonje azi urugamba ruhoraho hamwe na biocide, inhibitor zipima, hamwe no kurwanya ruswa. Nigiciro cyibikorwa, ikibazo cyo kujugunya ibidukikije, hamwe ningaruka zo kubungabunga. Mugihe wimukiye kuri firime ikonje, wambura urwo rwego rugoye. Umuzingi ugumana isuku. Ndibuka ihumure mumaso yumuyobozi wikigo mugihe twahagaritse pompe zabo zo gufata imiti-ikintu gito cyo kunanirwa, kimwe cyo kubahiriza amategeko giteye impungenge.
Hano hari caveat, birumvikana. Gucuruza-kuruhande rwose kuruhande rwubushyuhe. Ubukonje bwumye bwumubumbe uhujwe nubushyuhe bwumucyo wibidukikije, ntabwo ari byiza cyane. Ibi bivuze ko ku munsi wa 95 ° F ushushe, ubushyuhe bwawe bwogera hamwe nigitutu cya kondegene bizaba hejuru ugereranije nigice cyuka. Urufunguzo ntabwo ari ukubona ibi nkibintu bisa nkibisimburwa, ahubwo ni ugushushanya sisitemu ikikije iyi miterere kuva mugitangira.
Ingufu zingirakamaro: Byerekeranye na sisitemu, ntabwo aribigize
Hano niho ikiganiro gikunze gutandukana. Urebye imbaraga zumukonje wumuyaga wonyine ukabigereranya numufana wumunara ukonjesha hamwe nimbaraga za pompe bishobora kwerekana ingaruka nkeya kuri firime yumye. Ariko ibyo ni myopic view. Ukuri kuramba inyungu iri muri sisitemu yingufu zose, cyane cyane kubisabwa nko gukonjesha inzira cyangwa HVAC igezweho hamwe na compressor ya inverter.
Mugukomeza gufunga, gusukuye neza, urashobora gukoresha ikoreshwa ryimyanya yubushyuhe ikora neza kuruhande rwibanze. Uburiganya buravaho, sisitemu rero ikomeza igishushanyo mbonera cyayo ubushyuhe bwumwaka. Guhinduranya isahani yubushyuhe irashobora kwica imikorere ya chiller yawe 15-20%. Hamwe no gukonjesha gukonje, iryo gabanuka ntiribaho. Nanditse amakuru avuye muri retrofit yinzoga aho bahujije ibicurane byumye hamwe na chillers nshya. Kuzigama ingufu za buri mwaka byari hafi 18%, sibyo kubera ko icyuma cyumye cyakoraga cyane, ariko kubera ko chillers yirukanaga ubushyuhe bwiza buri gihe, nta cyi cyizuba wakura kuminara irenze.
Indi lever ni gukonjesha kugenzura ibitekerezo. Uburyo bwa kera bwari bworoshye abafana. Noneho, hamwe nabafana ba EC hamwe no guhindura umuvuduko wabafana ukurikije ubushyuhe bwibidukikije hamwe nigitutu cya sisitemu, gushushanya ingufu za parasitike birashobora kuba byiza cyane. Ibi twabishyize mubikorwa kumurongo wo gutunganya inzira yo gukonjesha. Abafana ntibakunze kwiruka hejuru ya 60% usibye icyumweru cyimpeshyi. Ingufu zingirakamaro zirareshya cyane kuruta byose-cyangwa-ntakintu cyerekana sisitemu gakondo.
Kwishyira hamwe kwukuri kwisi hamwe nuburyo bwa Hybrid
Ntushobora gukoresha ubukonje bwumye mu bwigunge. Igishushanyo cyiza kandi cyiza cyane ni Hybrid. Ndatekereza kumushinga twakoranye ninganda zimiti. Bakeneye gukonjesha byemewe kubikorwa bikomeye umwaka wose. Igisubizo cyari icyuma cyumye gifite igice cya adiabatic mbere yo gukonjesha. Kuri 80% yumwaka, ikora muburyo bwumye. Gusa iyo ibidukikije bizamutse hejuru yikibanza runaka sisitemu ya adiabatic igira uruhare, bikagabanya neza ubushyuhe bwikirere bwinjira. Ibi bigabanya ikoreshwa ryamazi hejuru ya 80% ugereranije na sisitemu yuzuye ihumeka mugihe irinda ubushobozi muminsi yubushyuhe.
Aha niho guhitamo ibicuruzwa bifite akamaro. Ukeneye uruganda rwumva utu tuntu, ntabwo rwubaka agasanduku gusa. Kurugero, mubikorwa byacu byerekana ibikoresho, twakomotse kubuhanga nka Shanghai SHENGLIN M&E Technology Co., Ltd.. Ibyibandwaho kuri tekinoroji yo gukonjesha inganda bivuze ko ibicurane byumye byubatswe kubwoko bwa sisitemu yo guhuza - ibiceri bikomeye byumuvuduko mwinshi, inkuta zabafana zishobora kugenzurwa, hamwe nubugenzuzi bushobora kuvugana na BMS yagutse. Kugenzura inshingano zabo kuri https://www.shenglincoolers.com, urashobora kubona ubwubatsi bwerekanwe mubikorwa byukuri byinganda, ntabwo biri hanze ya HVAC.
Kunanirwa nabonye? Ubunini. Ikigeragezo cyo kuzigama igishoro mugukata agace ka coil cyangwa ubushobozi bwabafana ni nini. Ariko akonje yumye kazahatira compressor gukora cyane mumasaha menshi yumwaka, igahanagura ingufu cyangwa kuzigama amazi. Kubara ibyishyu bigomba gukorwa kubiciro byubuzima bwose, ntabwo byambere. Ikigo kimwe cyarahendutse, kandi chillers zabo zakoraga umuvuduko ukabije wumutwe kuva muri Mata kugeza Ukwakira, bikangiza amafaranga bari bateganijwe mu myaka ibiri.
Kurenga Carbone: Kwizerwa no Kubungabunga Ikirenge
Kuramba ntabwo ari umutungo gusa; bijyanye no kuramba no kugabanya intervention. Gukonjesha neza gukonje birashobora kugira ubuzima bwa serivisi burengeje imyaka 20. Hariho ibice bike byimuka kuruta muri chiller igoye, kandi kubitaho biroroshye: gusukura ibishishwa, kugenzura ibyuma bifata ibyuma, no kwemeza ko amashanyarazi akomeye. Ibi bigabanya ibirenge byigihe kirekire-gusimbuza bike, ibikoresho bike byoherezwa ku isi.
Duhereye ku kwizerwa, kuvanaho amazi mu cyuma cyo kwanga ubushyuhe bwo hanze bikuraho ibyago byo kwangirika gukonje mu gihe cy'itumba na legionella bireba umwaka wose. Mu bihe bikonje, urashobora no gushyira mubikorwa ubukonje bwubusa, aho amazi akonjeshwa neza nu mwuka w’ibidukikije udakoresheje chiller na gato. Nabonye iki gikorwa cyiza mu kigo cyamakuru cyiburayi, aho compressor zihagarara hafi amezi 6 yumwaka. Uwiteka gukonjesha ihinduka igikoresho cyambere cyo gukonjesha. Ibyo ni byinshi, bigabanijwe ku buryo bwangiza ibyuka bihumanya ikirere.
Ikirangantego ni uko kuramba kuzamura ni gahunda. Iva mugushushanya gukonjesha byumye nkibintu bifasha sisitemu isukuye, yoroshye, kandi ikomeye. Iraguhatira gutekereza kubufatanye, kugenzura, hamwe nigiciro cyose cya nyirubwite. Ntabwo ari igisubizo kiboneye kuri buri mushinga umwe-ubuhehere bwinshi, ahantu hakeye hashobora guhangana nubukungu-ariko aho bihuye, bihindura imiterere yikigo. Yimura gukonja kuva mubikorwa byingirakamaro cyane kubikorwa bikoreshwa neza, byateganijwe, kandi bifunze-bizenguruka. Kandi murwego rwiki gihe, ntabwo ari uguhitamo gusa; ni ingamba.
