Tube mu mugaragaro ya tube: ingingo yuzuye yerekana incamake irambuye ya tube mumishutu yubushyuhe, kora ibishushanyo mbonera, porogaramu, ibyiza, ibibi, no gutoranya ibipimo. Twandikirana muburyo butandukanye, ibikoresho, hamwe no kubara, gutanga ubushishozi bufatika kuba injeniyeri hamwe nabanyamwuga bakorana na sisitemu yo kohereza ubushyuhe.
Tube mumishutu yubushyuhe, uzwi kandi nko guhanahana ubushyuhe bubiri, biri muburyo bworoshye kandi bwingenzi bwo guhanahana ubushyuhe. Bakoreshwa cyane mu nganda zitandukanye zo kwimura ubushyuhe hagati yamazi abiri. Aka gatabo kazagufasha kumva imikorere yabo, ibitekerezo byashushanyije, nibisabwa bifatika. Tuzaganira kandi ku buryo bwo gutoranya, gusuzuma ibintu nkibipimo bigenda, itandukaniro ryubushyuhe, nigitutu. Gusobanukirwa ibi bintu nibyingenzi mubikorwa byiza nigihe kirekire.
Gusobanukirwa shingiro rya tube mumihindagurikire ya tube
Igishushanyo no kubaka
A tube mumihindagurikire ya tube igizwe n'ibituba bibiri by'imyumvire, kimwe imbere ku rundi. Amazi atemba mu muyoboro w'imbere, mu gihe amazi ya kabiri yatemye mu mwanya wa buri mwaka hagati y'imiyoboro y'imbere n'inyuma. Iyimurwa ry'ubushyuhe ribaho mu rukuta rw'igituba, zororokaga no gukora no guhanwa. Amazi arashobora gutemba mubice byinama (icyerekezo kimwe) cyangwa kuringaniza-ubuyobozi (icyerekezo gitandukanye) gahunda, hamwe na compte-kurubu muri rusange itanga imikorere yo hejuru.
Ubwoko bwa tube mumihindagurikire ya tube
Gutandukana bibaho bitewe nibisabwa byihariye. Harimo:
- Guhinduranya-kungurana ibitekerezo: Amazi atemba inshuro imwe mumashami.
- Guhindura byinshi guhanahana amakuru: Amazi anyura inshuro nyinshi binyuze mumiyoboro, yongera imikorere yo kwimura ubushyuhe. Ibi birashobora kuba bikubiyemo u-guhinduka cyangwa izindi mbogamizi.
- Hamwe cyangwa udafite amashanyarazi: Amashanyarazi arashobora kuzamura imivuru no kongera kwimura ubushyuhe, ariko birashobora kandi kongera igitutu.
Ibikoresho
Guhitamo ibikoresho biterwa n'amazi abigiramo uruhare, gukora ubushyuhe n'imikazo, hamwe no kurwanya ruswa. Ibikoresho bisanzwe birimo icyuma, umuringa, hamwe na alloys zitandukanye. Guhitamo bisaba gusuzuma witonze kugirango uhuze kandi ubare.
Ibyiza nibibi bya tube mumihindagurikire ya tube
Ibyiza
Izo mvora zizwi kuri bo:
- Ubworoherane bwo gushushanya no kubaka.
- Igiciro gito.
- Gusukura byoroshye no kubungabunga.
- Bikwiranye na porogaramu yo hejuru.
Ibibi
Imipaka imwe yo gusuzuma harimo:
- Ugereranije Ubushyuhe buke bwo kohereza ubushyuhe kuri buri gice ugereranije nibishushanyo byinshi bigoye.
- Ibikorwa bike mubiciro byo kwimura ubushyuhe bwinshi.
- Ubushobozi bwo kugirira nabi no gupima.
Porogaramu ya Tube mumihindagurikire ya Tube
Tube mumishutu yubushyuhe bakoreshwa mu nganda nyinshi, harimo:
- Gutunganya imiti
- Ibiryo n'ibinyobwa
- Gukora imiti
- Igisekuru
- HVAC Sisitemu
Porogaramu yihariye ikunze kubamo gushyushya cyangwa gukonjesha amazi cyangwa imyuka, nko gushyiraho ibiryo muri reactique reaction, pasteurialisation yamata mugutunganya ibiryo, cyangwa gukonjesha amavuta yo guhubuka mu mashini. Ubworoherane bwabo nuburemere bwabo bituma bahitamo guhitamo mubihe byinshi.
Guhitamo no Gushushanya Igishushanyo
Ibintu ugomba gusuzuma
Guhitamo bikwiye tube mumihindagurikire ya tube bisaba gusesengura neza ibipimo byinshi:
- Ibiciro bya fluid
- Itandukaniro ryubushyuhe
- Igitutu
- Amazi meza (viscosiya, imyitwarire yubushyuhe, nibindi)
- Guhuza ibikoresho
- Igipimo cyo kohereza Ubushyuhe
Kubara no gukora
Ubunini bukwiye no gushushanya bisaba gukoresha ubushyuhe, akenshi birimo uburyo busobanura uburyo bwo guhindura ubushyuhe (LMTD). Porogaramu yihariye cyangwa ibikoresho byubwubatsi birashobora gufasha muguhitamo ibipimo byiza no kuboneza kugirango usabe. Ni ngombwa ko birimo injeniyeri zigira inararibonye muriki gikorwa kugirango ukore neza kandi umutekano.
Kubungabunga no gukora isuku
Kubungabunga buri gihe ni ngombwa kugirango wirinde gucika intege no gupima, bishobora kugabanya imikorere na Lifespan. Ubworoherane bwigishushanyo bituma isuku ugereranije, akenshi zirimo guhingukira ibisubizo bikwiye. Gahunda nziza yo kubungabunga nuburyo bugomba gushyirwaho kugirango imikorere myiza.
Kubwiza buhebuje tube mumishutu yubushyuhe no kugisha inama impuguke, tekereza kuvugana Shanghai Shenglin M & E Tekinonereri Co, ltd. Ubuhanga bwabo no kwiyemeza kugeza bwiza butuma ibisubizo byingirakamaro kubikenewe.
Icyitonderwa: Aya makuru ni ubuyobozi rusange gusa. Buri gihe ujye ubaza abashakashatsi babishoboye kubishushanyo mbonera nibisabwa.
