Mukumva malo osungiramo data ndipo nthawi yomweyo mumajambula bokosi lotumizira lomwe lili ndi maseva, sichoncho? Ndilo njira yachidule yamalingaliro, koma ndipamenenso malingaliro olakwika amayambira. Sikuti kungoyika zida m'bokosi; ndikuganiziranso njira yonse yobweretsera ndikugwiritsa ntchito powerengera ndi kusunga. Ndawonapo mapulojekiti omwe magulu adayitanitsa mayunitsiwa akuganiza kuti akugula kuphweka, kungolimbana ndi mutu wophatikizana chifukwa amawona chidebecho ngati bokosi lakuda lakutali. Kusintha kwenikweni kuli m'malingaliro: kuchoka pakumanga chipinda kupita ku kutumiza katundu.
Pambuyo pa Bokosi la Zitsulo: Dongosolo Lamkati
Chidebecho chokha, chipolopolo cha ISO cha 20- kapena 40-foot, ndicho gawo losasangalatsa kwambiri. Ndizomwe zimaphatikizidwa kale mkati zomwe zimatanthauzira mtengo wake. Tikulankhula za gawo logwira ntchito bwino la data center: osati ma racks ndi ma seva okha, koma zida zonse zothandizira. Izo zikutanthauza magawo ogawa mphamvu (PDUs), nthawi zambiri okhala ndi zosinthira zotsika, magetsi osasokoneza (UPS), ndi dongosolo lozizira lopangidwira katundu wolemera kwambiri mu malo oletsedwa. Ntchito yophatikizira imachitika mufakitale, yomwe ndi yosiyana kwambiri. Ndikukumbukira kutumizidwa kwa migodi yakutali; kupambana kwakukulu sikunali kutumizidwa mofulumira, koma mfundo yakuti ma sub-systems onse anali atayesedwa pamodzi asanachoke pa doko. Anatembenuza chosinthiracho ndipo chinangogwira ntchito, chifukwa pansi pafakitale anali atafanizira kale kuchuluka kwamafuta ndi mphamvu.
Njira yopangidwa ndi fakitale iyi imawulula dzenje lofanana: poganiza kuti zotengera zonse zimapangidwa mofanana. Msikawu uli ndi chilichonse kuyambira ma pod osinthidwa pang'ono a IT kupita kumagulu olimba, ankhondo. Njira yozizirira, mwachitsanzo, ndiyosiyanitsa kwambiri. Simungathe kungomenya chipinda chokhazikika cha AC pa 40kW + rack katundu mubokosi lachitsulo losindikizidwa. Ndawunika magawo omwe kuziziritsa kunali kongoganizira motsatira, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti malo otentha ndi kulephera kwa kompresa mkati mwa miyezi. Apa ndipamene ukadaulo wochokera kwa akatswiri oziziritsa ku mafakitale umakhala wofunikira. Makampani omwe amamvetsetsa mphamvu zamagetsi m'malo ovuta, otsekedwa, monga Malingaliro a kampani Shanghai SHENGLIN M&E Technology Co., Ltd, kubweretsa kukhazikika kofunikira. Pamene SHENGLIN (https://www.shenglincoolers.com) amadziwika kuti ndi otsogola opanga makampani oziziritsa, chidwi chawo chachikulu paukadaulo woziziritsa wa mafakitale amamasulira mwachindunji kuthana ndi zovuta zokanira kutentha zomwe zida zowundanazi zimapanga. Ndi chitsanzo chabwino cha momwe ukadaulo wothandizira zachilengedwe umakulira mozungulira lingaliro loyambira.
Ndiyeno pali mwayi. Kuchulukanaku kumakukakamizani kuti muyang'ane ndi kugawa mphamvu molunjika. Mukuchita ndi 400V / 480V mphamvu ya magawo atatu ikubwera, ndipo muyenera kuigawa motetezeka komanso moyenera pamlingo wa rack. Ndawonapo ma PDU akusungunuka chifukwa chosungiramo chosungira sichinavotere mbiri yeniyeni. Kodi tikuphunzirapo chiyani? Mtengo wazinthu zopangira zida zopangira chidebecho uyenera kuwunikiridwa kwambiri monga momwe seva imanenera.
Zowona Zakutumiza: Si Pulagi ndi Sewerani
Malonda a malonda nthawi zambiri amayenda mofulumira: Kutumiza mu masabata, osati miyezi! Izi ndi zoona kwa chidebecho chokha, koma chimayang'ana ntchito ya tsambalo. Chidebecho ndi mfundo, ndipo mfundo zimafuna kugwirizana. Mukufunikirabe malo okonzekera omwe ali ndi maziko, zogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu zowonjezera mphamvu ndi madzi (ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito kuziziritsa kwamadzi ozizira), ndi kulumikizidwa kwa fiber. Ndinachita nawo pulojekiti yomwe chidebecho chinafika pa nthawi yake, koma ndinakhala pa phula kwa milungu isanu ndi umodzi ndikudikirira zothandizira zapanyumba kuti ziyendetse chakudya chodzipereka. Kuchedwa sikunali muukadaulo; zinali mu ndondomeko ya boma ndi zofunikira zomwe aliyense adazinyalanyaza.
Tsatanetsatane wina wa gritty: kulemera ndi kuyika. Chidebe chodzaza ndi mapazi 40 chimatha kulemera matani 30. Simungangoyiponya pachigamba chilichonse cha asphalt. Mufunika konkire yoyenera, nthawi zambiri yokhala ndi crane. Ndikukumbukira kuyika kwina komwe malo osankhidwa amafunikira crane yayikulu kuti ikweze nyumbayo panyumba yomwe inalipo kale. Mtengo ndi zovuta zake zokwezazo zidatsala pang'ono kunyalanyaza kupulumutsa nthawi. Tsopano, mayendedwe ang'onoang'ono, mayunitsi ang'onoang'ono omwe mungathe kuwasintha ndikuyankha mwachindunji kumutu wapadziko lapansi wapadziko lonse lapansi.
Ikayikidwa ndi kulumikizidwa, mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito amasintha. Simukuyenda m'malo okwera pansi. Mukuwongolera chida chosindikizidwa. Kasamalidwe kakutali ndi kuyang'anira kumakhala kosakambirana. Zida zonse - mphamvu, kuzizira, chitetezo, kuzimitsa moto - ziyenera kupezeka kudzera pa intaneti. Ngati ndi containerized data center alibe dongosolo lamphamvu loyang'anira kunja kwa gulu lomwe limakupatsani kuwonekera kwathunthu, mwangopanga bokosi lakuda lamtengo wapatali, losafikirika.
Kugwiritsa Ntchito Milandu: Kumene Zimamveka
Ndiye kodi chitsanzochi chikuwala kuti? Sikuti m'malo mwa data center yanu. Ndi za komputa yam'mphepete, kubwezeretsa masoka, komanso kuthekera kwakanthawi. Ganizirani malo ophatikizira ma cell tower, zida zamafuta, malo opangira zida zankhondo, kapena ngati njira yochira mwachangu pamalo osefukira. Malingaliro amtengo wapatali amakhala amphamvu kwambiri pamene njira ina ikumanga nyumba yokhazikika ya njerwa ndi matope pamalo ovuta kapena osakhalitsa.
Ndinkagwira ntchito ndi kampani ina ya zoulutsira nkhani yomwe inkagwiritsa ntchito mavidiyowa posonyeza pamalo pamene ankapanga mafilimu akuluakulu. Amatumiza chidebe kumalo otsetsereka akutali, akumangirira ku majenereta, ndikukhala ndi ma petabytes osungira ndi masauzande a ma cores omwe amapezeka komwe deta idapangidwa. Njira ina inali kutumiza zithunzi zosaphika kudzera pa ma satelayiti, omwe anali otsika komanso okwera mtengo. Chidebecho chinali situdiyo ya digito yam'manja.
Koma palinso nkhani yochenjeza apa. Wothandizira zachuma adagula imodzi kuti iwonongeke panthawi yamalonda. Vuto linali, idakhala yopanda ntchito 80% nthawiyo. Likululo lidalumikizidwa mumtengo wotsika mtengo womwe sunapange phindu lalikulu. Kwa ntchito zosinthika zenizeni, mtambo nthawi zambiri umapambana. Chidebecho ndi ndalama zogulira zinthu zofunika kwanthawi zonse. Kuwerengera kuyenera kukhala pafupifupi mtengo wathunthu wa umwini pazaka zambiri, osati kuthamanga kwa kutumiza.
Evolution ndi Niche
Masiku oyambirira anali amphamvu kwambiri: kunyamula ma kilowatts ambiri m'bokosi momwe angathere. Tsopano, ndi za luntha ndi ukatswiri. Tikuwona zotengera zomwe zidapangidwira kuti zizigwira ntchito zinazake, monga maphunziro a AI okhala ndi kuziziritsa kwamadzi mwachindunji, kapena malo ovuta okhala ndi makina osefera mchenga ndi fumbi. Kuphatikizikako kukukulirakulira, ndi zowunikira zolosera zambiri zomangidwira mugawo la kasamalidwe.
Ikukhalanso chida chanzeru pakuwongolera deta. Mutha kuyika chidebe m'malire a dziko kuti muzitsatira malamulo okhalamo popanda kumanga malo onse. Ndi mtambo wakuthupi, wodziyimira pawokha.
Kuyang'ana m'mbuyo, a containerized data center lingaliro anakakamiza makampani kuganiza modularity ndi prefabrication. Mfundo zambiri tsopano zikulowa m'mapangidwe achikhalidwe a data center-pre-fab power skids, modular UPS systems. Chidebecho chinali umboni wochuluka wa lingaliro. Zawonetsa kuti mutha kutsitsa nthawi yomanga kuchokera pakusintha kwaukadaulo. Izi, pamapeto pake, zitha kukhala zotsatira zake zokhalitsa: osati mabokosi okha, koma kusintha momwe timaganizira zomanga zomangamanga zomwe zimagwira dziko lathu la digito.
